Ukhetho lukamongameli eSenegal seluvele luphawuleka ngaphambi kokuthi lwenzeke mhla zingama-25 kuNhlolanja wezi-2024. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uMengameli uMacky Sall watshela umhlaba wonke ngehlobo eledlule ukuthi uzokwehla esikhundleni futhi ngeke alungenele ukhetho, ngaleyo ndlela ehlonipha ngokugcwele ukuphela komthethosisekelo wakhe. ithemu. Njengoba ekubeka, uyalithemba kakhulu izwe nakubantu balo ukuthi bazoqhubeka ngemuva kokwengamela kwakhe. Ukuma kwakhe kuphambene kakhulu nenkambiso yamanje ezwenikazi ukuketulwa kwezempi kanye nomongameli ababambelele emandleni isikhathi eside ngemva kokuphela kwesikhathi sabo somthethosisekelo.
Engxoxweni abe nayo ne-Africa Report, uMongameli uSall uthe:
“ISenegal ingaphezu kwami, igcwele abantu abakwazi ukuyisa iSenegal kwelinye izinga. Ngokwami, ngikholelwa ekusebenzeni kanzima nokugcina izwi lomuntu. Kungase kube ngesidala, kodwa kungisebenzele kuze kube manje futhi angiboni ukuthi kungani kufanele ngishintshe imvelo yami.”
Wanezela,
“Inkinga yangempela yizimo amazwe ase-Afrika aphoqelelwa ngaphansi kwazo ezikweletini, ngamanani aphezulu. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngokungafani namanye amazwe, asikwazi ukuthola imali ebolekiwe iminyaka engaphezu kweyi-10 noma engu-12, ngisho noma sifuna ukwakha isiteshi sokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi ukuze silwe nokufudumala kwembulunga yonke ... Lowo ngumzabalazo wangempela wama-Afrika.”
Mayelana nokwesula kwakhe, yena wathi,
“Kufanele wazi ukuthi ulivula kanjani ikhasi: ngizokwenza okwenziwa ngu-Abdou Diouf ngithathe umhlalaphansi ngokuphelele. Khona-ke ngiyobona ukuthi ngingawasebenzisa kanjani amandla ami kabusha, ngoba ngisenakho okuncane [kwalokho], ngomusa kaNkulunkulu.”
Kunokuqagela ukuthi uzonikezwa izindima eziningi ezihlonishwayo, ikakhulukazi ezokunikeza izwi lomhlaba wonke e-Afrika. Ikakhulukazi, igama lakhe lihlotshaniswa nesihlalo esisha esisanda kutholwa yiNhlangano Yamazwe ase-Afrika G20.
Umatasa ezingxoxweni mayelana nokubusa komhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa nokuphathwa kwezimali, futhi ukhuluma ngalokho akholelwa ukuthi yizinguquko ezidingekayo zezikhungo zeBretton Woods. Uphinde abe yizwi elinamandla mayelana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, egcizelela ukuthi ingxenye ye-Afrika yokungcoliswa komhlaba ingaphansi kwamaphesenti amane nokuthi akulungile ukutshela izwekazi lase-Afrika ukuthi ngeke likwazi ukusebenzisa izibaso ezimbiwa phansi noma ukukusekela ngezimali.
Kulindeleke ukuthi abizelwe ezindimeni zokudala ukuthula futhi uthathwa njengentandokazi yomklomelo ka-$5m lowo uMo Ibrahim aklonyelisa ngawo umholi wase-Afrika obonise ukubusa okuhle nokuhlonipha imingcele yesikhathi. Ezinye zalezi zindima sezinikeziwe.
I-OECD kanye neFrance bamethe ngoNovemba 2023 njengesithunywa esikhethekile se-4P's (Paris Pact for People and Planet) kusukela ngoJanuwari. Isitatimende sithe ukuzibophezela kukaMongameli Sall mathupha kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanganiseni bonke abadlali abanomoya omuhle nabasayinile ku-4P.
Ifa likaMongameli Sall enkundleni yamazwe ngamazwe, okuhlanganisa nendima yakhe yangaphambili yokuba nguSihlalo Wenhlangano Yamazwe Ase-Afrika, ihlonishwa kakhulu. Uye wanqoba i ukwesulwa kwezikweletu zase-Afrika kanye nokuqinisa impi yokulwa nobushokobezi. Ubuye waba nomthelela ekunqabeni kwakhe ukuketulwa kwamasosha e-Afrika kusukela ngo-2020 kanye nemizamo yokuhlehlisa.
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuketulwa umbuso okubili kwangaphambili bekuseMali, umlingani omkhulu weSenegal. Lokhu kwalandelwa ukuketulwa umbuso komunye umakhelwane, iGuinea, nomzamo ongaphumelelanga endaweni engumakhelwane waseGuinea-Bissau. UMongameli Sall wayengusihlalo we I-African Union ngenkathi kuketulwa umbuso eBurkina Faso okwesibili ngo-2022. Wabamba iqhaza eliphambili ekuphenduleni koMphakathi Wezomnotho Wamazwe AseNtshonalanga Afrika (ECOWAS) kukho konke ukuketulwa umbuso, okuhlanganisa nelilodwa elaseNiger ngoJulayi.
Njengenhloko Yenhlangano Yamazwe Ase-Afrika ngonyaka odlule, waqhuba imizamo yokwenza isivumelwano sokusanhlamvu soLwandle Olumnyama esivumele ukuthunyelwa okubalulekile kokusanhlamvu kwase-Ukraine ukuthi kufinyelele emazweni ase-Afrika naphezu kokuhlasela kweRussia. Uyabongwa nangeqhaza lakhe lokuphoqa umashiqela u-Yahya Jammeh ezweni elingumakhelwane iGambia ngo-2017.
Mayelana nekusasa leSenegal, uMongameli uSall uthe,
“Sisendleleni efanele, naphezu kwenhlekelele ehlobene nobhubhane lweCovid-19 kanye nemiphumela yempi yase-Ukraine. Ngemuva kokuchitha iminyaka eyishumi edlule sivala izikhala zengqalasizinda, ugesi, namanzi, sidinga ukukhuthaza izinkampani ezizimele ukuthi zitshale imali eningi ezweni lethu ukuze, esikhathini esizayo, umbuso ukwazi ukugxila kakhulu ezindabeni zomphakathi, ezolimo kanye nokuzimela kokudla. .”
Isithunzi seSenegal njengentando yeningi siye saqiniswa nakakhulu ukuzimisela kukaMongameli Sall ukwesula esikhundleni kanye nomyalelo wakhe kuhulumeni wakhe wokuqinisekisa ukhetho olukhululekile nolungenamfihlo ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlolanja wezi-2024 kanye noshintsho olungenazihibe. Kwethenjwa ukuthi lesi sibonelo sizogqugquzela unyaka ongcono ozayo ezwenikazi lonke, ngokwentando yeningi kanye nokuhlonipha ukubusa komthetho nemikhawulo yesikhathi.
