Ngaphansi kwalo mthetho omusha, owamukelwe ngamavoti angama-464 avuna amavoti angama-92 ngokumelene nabangama-65 abaphika, amazwe angamalungu azophoqeleka ukuthi avikele ukuzimela kwabezindaba futhi zonke izinhlobo zokungenelela ezinqumweni zokuhlela zizovalwa.
Ukuvikela umsebenzi wezintatheli
Iziphathimandla zizovinjelwa ekucindezeleni izintatheli nabahleli ukuthi badalule imithombo yabo, okuhlanganisa ngokubabopha, unswinyo, ukusesha emahhovisi, noma ngokufaka isofthiwe yokugada ephazamisayo emishinini yabo kagesi.
IPhalamende lengeze izivikelo ezinkulu ezivumela ukusetshenziswa kwe-spyware, okuyokwenzeka kuphela ecaleni ngalinye futhi ngaphansi kokugunyazwa yisiphathimandla sezobulungiswa esiphenya ubugebengu obubucayi obujeziswa ngesigwebo sokuvalelwa. Ngisho nakulezi zimo, izifundo zizoba nelungelo lokwaziswa ngemva kokuba kuqashwe futhi zizokwazi ukukuphikisa enkantolo.
Ukuzimela kokuhlela kwemidiya yomphakathi
Ukuvimbela imithombo yezindaba yomphakathi ukuthi isetshenziselwe izinhloso zezepolitiki, izinhloko zabo namalungu ebhodi kufanele bakhethwe ngezinqubo ezisobala nezingacwasi isikhathi eside ngokwanele sokubusa. Ngeke kwenzeke ukubaxosha ngaphambi kokuphela kwenkontileka yabo, ngaphandle uma bengasahlangabezani nemibandela yobungcweti.
Imithombo yezindaba yomphakathi kuyodingeka ixhaswe ngezimali kusetshenziswa izinqubo ezisobala nezinenhloso, futhi uxhaso kufanele luqhubeke futhi lubikezelwe.
Ukungafihli kobunikazi
Ukuze umphakathi wazi ukuthi ubani olawula abezindaba nokuthi yiziphi izithakazelo ezingaba nomthelela ekubikweni, zonke izitolo zezindaba nezindaba zamanje kungakhathalekile ukuthi zingakanani, kuzodingeka ukuthi zishicilele ulwazi olumayelana nabanikazi bazo kusizindalwazi sikazwelonke, okuhlanganisa nokuthi bangabanikazi bawo ngokuqondile noma ngokungaqondile. isimo.
Ukwabiwa okulungile kokukhangisa kombuso
Abezindaba kuzodingeka futhi babike ngezimali ezitholwe ezikhangisweni zombuso kanye nokwesekwa kwezimali kombuso, okuhlanganisa namazwe angewona awe-EU.
Izimali zomphakathi kwabezindaba noma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana kuzodingeka zabiwe ngendlela esetshenziswa umphakathi, elinganayo futhi engacwasi. Ulwazi olumayelana nezindleko zokukhangisa zikahulumeni luzoba sesidlangalaleni, kuhlanganisa nesamba semali yonyaka kanye nenani lempahla ngayinye.
Ukuvikela inkululeko yemidiya ye-EU ezinkundleni ezinkulu
Ama-MEPs enze isiqiniseko sokuthi afaka indlela yokuvimbela izinkundla ezinkulu kakhulu ze-inthanethi, njenge-Facebook, X (ngaphambilini eyayaziwa ngokuthi i-Twitter) noma i-Instagram, ekukhawuleni ngokungafanele noma ekususeni okuqukethwe kwemidiya ezimele. Izinkundla kuzodingeka ziqale zihlukanise imidiya ezimele emithonjeni engazimele. Imidiya izokwaziswa uma inkundla ihlose ukususa noma ukukhawulela okuqukethwe kwayo futhi inamahora angu-24 okuphendula. Kuphela ngemva kwempendulo (noma ingekho) inkundla ingase isuse noma ikhawulele okuqukethwe uma ingahambisani nemibandela yayo.
Abezindaba bazoba nokukhetha ukuletha icala kunhlangano engaphandle kwenkantolo yokuxazulula izingxabano futhi bacele umbono ku-European Board for Media Services (ibhodi elisha le-EU labalawuli kazwelonke elizosungulwa yi-EMFA).
Quotes
"Ukubaluleka kobuningi bemithombo yezindaba ngentando yeningi esebenzayo angeke kugcizelelwe ngokwanele", umlobi weKomiti Yezamasiko Nezemfundo U-Sabine Verheyen (EPP, DE) kusho enkulumweni-mpikiswano. “Inkululeko yezindaba isongelwa emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise naseYurophu: ukubulawa kwabantu eMalta, izinsongo zokufuna inkululeko yezindaba eHungary nezinye izibonelo eziningi zikufakazela ngokucacile lokho. I-European Media Freedom Act iyimpendulo yethu kulokhu kusongelwa kanye nengqopha-mlando emthethweni wase-Europe. Yazisa futhi ivikela indima ephindwe kabili yabezindaba njengamabhizinisi nanjengabagadi bentando yeningi”, ephetha.
Umlobi ovela ku-Civil Liberties Committee U-Ramona Strugariu (Vuselela, RO) wathi: “Izintatheli manje sezinomngane, iqoqo lamathuluzi azivikelayo, athuthukisa ukuzimela kwazo futhi azisize zibhekane nezinselele, ukuphazanyiswa kanye nengcindezi ezivame ukubhekana nazo emsebenzini wazo. Lo Mthethonqubo uyimpendulo ka-Orbán, Fico, Janša, Putin kanye nalabo abafuna ukuguqula imidiya ibe amathuluzi abo enkulumo-ze noma basakaze izindaba ezingamanga futhi bathunaze intando yeningi yethu. Ayikho intatheli okufanele yesabe ingcindezi yanoma yiluphi uhlobo lapho yenza umsebenzi wayo futhi yazisa izakhamuzi.”
Background
Ekwamukeleni lo mbiko, iPhalamende liphendula lokho okulindelwe yizakhamizi ku-EU njengoba kuvezwe eziphethweni zeNgqungquthela Yekusasa LaseYurophu:
- ukwethula umthetho odingida izinsongo zokuzimela kwabezindaba kanye nokuphoqelela imithetho yokuncintisana ye-EU emkhakheni wezindaba, ukuze kuvinjwe ukubusa kwabezindaba okukhulu, kanye nokuqinisekisa ubuningi bemithombo yezindaba kanye nokuzimela ekugxambheni okungafanele kwezombusazwe, izinkampani kanye/noma zangaphandle (Iziphakamiso 27( 1), (2));
– siphikisane ne-disinformation ngomthetho nemihlahlandlela yezinkundla ze-inthanethi nezinkampani zenkundla yezokuxhumana (33(5));
– ukuvikela nokweseka abezindaba abakhululekile, abanobuningi nezizimele futhi baqinisekise ukuvikelwa kwezintatheli (37(4)).
