I-Israel kumele yenze izinguquko eziphusile endleleni elwa ngayo eGaza ukuze igweme ukulimala kwabantu ngenkathi futhi ibhekana "noguquko lweqiniso" ekulethweni kosizo olusindisa impilo, kusho isikhulu se-UN ngoLwesihlanu.
Ukumaka izinyanga eziyisithupha zempi kusukela ekuhlaselweni kwamaphekula okuholwa yi-Hamas kwangomhla ziyisi-7 kuMfumfu, u-António Guterres. etshela izintatheli eNdlunkulu ye-UN eNew York ukuthi akukho okungathethelela ukwesabeka okwadalwa amaphekula asePalestine ngalolo suku.
"Ngiphinde ngikugxeke ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kodlame locansi, ukuhlukumeza nokuthunjwa kwezakhamuzi, ukudubula kwamarokhethi kubhekiselwe lapho kuhloswe khona umphakathi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezihlangu zabantu," esho, ecela futhi ukuthi kudedelwe bonke abathunjwa abasagcinwe ngaphandle kwemibandela. eGaza Strip.
Ngemva kokuhlangana namalungu amaningi omndeni alabo ababethunjiwe "Ngithwala usizi lwabo, ukungaqiniseki kanye nobuhlungu obujulile nami nsuku zonke", wanezela uMnu Guterres.
'Ukufa okungapheli'
Kodwa ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezedlule zomkhankaso wezempi wakwa-Israel ulethe “ukufa nokucekelwa phansi okunganqamuki kubantu basePalestine”, njengoba kubikwe ukuthi bangaphezulu kuka-32,000, okuyiningi labesifazane nezingane.
“Izimpilo zabantu ziwohlokile. Ukuhlonipha umthetho wamazwe ngamazwe sekuphelile", uthe.
Umphumela wenhlekelele yokusiza abantu awukaze ube khona, njengoba abangaphezu kwesigidi “babhekene nendlala ebhubhisayo.”
Izingane ziyafa ngenxa yokuntuleka kokudla namanzi: “Lokhu akuqondakali futhi kugwenywe ngokuphelele”, isikhulu se-UN simemezele, siphinda ukuthi akukho okungathethelela isijeziso esinjalo.
Izikhali ze-AI
UMnu. Guterres uthe ukhathazeke kakhulu ngemibiko yokuthi umbutho wezempi wakwa-Israel ubesebenzisa i-AI ukusiza ukuhlonza izikhali ngesikhathi uqhumisa amabhomu ezindaweni eziminyene eGaza.
"Ayikho ingxenye yezinqumo zokuphila nokufa ezithinta imindeni yonke okufanele idluliselwe ekubalweni okubandayo kwama-algorithms.", uthe.
I-AI kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela njengamandla okwenza okuhle, hhayi ukulwa “ngezinga lezimboni, ukufiphaza ukuziphendulela.”
Ukufa kwabantu
Ukuqamba impi "izingxabano ezibulala kakhulu”, ugcizelele ukuthi bangu-196 abantu abasiza abantulayo okuhlanganisa nabasebenzi be-UN abangaphezu kuka-175 asebebulewe, iningi labo lisebenza nenhlangano yosizo yasePalestine. UNRWA.
"Impi yolwazi yengeze kulokhu kuhlukumezeka - amaqiniso afihlayo kanye nokusola okuguquguqukayo", kusho isikhulu se-UN, sihlanganiswe ngu-Israyeli ephika izintatheli ukuthi zingene eGaza, nokuvumela ukuthi kusakazeke ulwazi olusha.
Amaqhinga kumele ashintshe
Futhi kulandela ukubulawa okwesabekayo kubasebenzi abayisikhombisa be-World Central Kitchen, inkinga enkulu akuyena owenza amaphutha kodwa “isu lezempi nezinqubo ezikhona ezivumela ukuthi lawo maphutha ande isikhathi nesikhathi,” kusho uNobhala-Jikelele.
"Ukulungisa lokho kwehluleka kudinga uphenyo oluzimele kanye nezinguquko ezizwakalayo nezilinganisekayo phansi. "
Uthe i-UN itshelwe nguHulumeni wakwa-Israel ukuthi manje isihlela ukuvumela “ukwanda okunenjongo” kokugeleza kosizo oluya eGaza. Isikhulu se-UN sithe sinethemba elikhulu lokuthi ukwanda kosizo kuzokwenzeka ngokushesha.
'Ukwehluleka bekungeke kuthethelelwe'
"Izimo ezimangalisayo zokusiza zidinga ukweqa okukhulu ekulethweni kosizo olusindisa ukuphila - ushintsho lweqiniso lwepharadigm."
Ubalule okwesonto eledlule Isinqumo soMkhandlu Wezokuphepha ibiza ukukhululwa kwabathumbi, ukuvikelwa komphakathi kanye nokulethwa kosizo okungavimbelwe.
“Zonke lezo zimfuno kumele zifezwe. Ukwehluleka bekungeke kuthethelelwe", uthe.
Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuqhubeke, umhlaba umi onqenqemeni lwendlala enkulu eGaza, isiphithiphithi sesifunda kanye “nokulahlekelwa ngokuphelele ukholo ezindinganisweni nasezinkambisweni zomhlaba wonke.”
Ukwephulwa okungakaze kubonwe: Ihhovisi lamalungelo e-UN
Ukwephulwa kwemithetho eyenziwe kusukela ngomhlaka 7 Okthoba kwa-Israel naseGaza, kanye nokucekelwa phansi nokuhlupheka kwezakhamizi kule ndawo akukaze kwenzeke, ihhovisi le-UN lamalungelo abantu, OHCHR, wathi ngoLwesihlanu, ixwayisa ngokuthi ingozi yobunye ubugebengu obunonya iphezulu.
I-OHCHR yaphakamisa isidingo sokuqinisekisa ukulethwa kosizo nokuvikelwa kwezisebenzi ezisiza abantu, iphawula ukuthi ukuhlaselwa kwabo kungase kufane nobugebengu bempi.
Ukuhlasela kwezindiza kwa-Israel okubulale abasebenzi baseWorld Central Kitchen kugcizelela izimo ezinyantisayo abasebenza ngaphansi kwazo abezinhlekelele eGaza, kusho umkhulumeli wenhlangano uJeremy Laurence etshela izintatheli eGeneva.
"I-Israel iphinde yabulala izikhulu zomthetho kanye nabanye abathintekayo ekuqinisekiseni ukulethwa kosizo lwabantu, okube nesandla ekubhidlikeni kokuhleleka komphakathi nokubeka izisebenzi ezisiza abantu kanye nalabo abadinga usizo engozini eyengeziwe,” enezela.
Ngemuva kwalokhu kuhlasela, iWorld Central Kitchen nezinye izinhlangano ezizimele zamisa ukulethwa nokusabalalisa usizo eGaza, "okwandisa ingozi yokufa kwabantu abaningi ngenxa yendlala nezifo ngezinga elikhulu."
Isixwayiso ngobugebengu bezimpi
UMnu. Laurence wakhumbula lokho International umthetho udinga ukuthi zonke izinhlangothi ezilwayo zihloniphe futhi zivikele izisebenzi ezisiza abantu futhi ziqinisekise ukuphepha kwazo, ukuvikeleka, kanye nenkululeko yokuhamba.
Njengamandla aphethe, u-Israyeli unesibopho esengeziwe sokuqinisekisa, ngokugcwele ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuthi izidingo eziyisisekelo zabantu baseGaza ziyahlangatshezwa.. Lokhu kusho ukuthi iziphathimandla kufanele ziqinisekise ukuthi abantu bayakuthola ukudla nokunakekelwa kwezempilo noma baqhubekisele phambili umsebenzi wabantu abasiza abantu abaletha lolu sizo.
“Ukuhlasela abantu noma izinto ezithintekayo ekusizeni abantu kungase kufane nobugebengu bempi," uthe.
Uveze ukuthi uKhomishana Omkhulu we-UN Human Rights uVolker Türk usesho kaningi ukuthi ukungajeziswa kumele kuphele.
