[Kusinthidwa: 17 February 2022] Awiri mwa mabungwe atatu akuluakulu a European Union akulamulidwa ndi amayi tsopano! Pa Januware 18th, Roberta Metsola adasankhidwa kukhala Purezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe mpaka 2024. Metsola ndi MEP wochokera ku Malta kuyambira 2013, ndipo ndi wa European People's Party (EPP). Kusankhidwa uku kumamupangitsa kukhala mkazi wachitatu m'mbiri kuti akhale paudindowu, pambuyo pa Simone Veil (1979-1982) ndi Nicole Fontaine (1999-2002), komanso Purezidenti womaliza wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe (zaka 43).
M’mawu oyamba omwe adayankhula kunyumbayi, Metsola adatsindika udindo waukulu wolemekeza cholowa cha David Sassoli, kumenyera nkhondo yamphamvu. Europe mu “mfundo za demokalase, chilungamo, mgwirizano, kufanana, Ulamuliro wa Malamulo, ndi Ufulu Wachikhazikitso".
Kuphatikiza apo, zolankhula za Metsola zidayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi malingaliro ake a Pro-European Union komanso kufunitsitsa kwake kupangitsa anthu kukhulupirira polojekiti yaku Europe. “Tiyenera kulimbana ndi nkhani zotsutsana ndi EU zomwe zimagwira mosavuta komanso mwachangu.”, adatero Metsola pomwe amayang'anabe za kuwonongeka kwa chidziwitso mu European Union.
Metsola adapambana pachisankhochi mugawo loyamba lakavoti, mothandizidwa ndi magulu atatu andale aku Europe: European People's Party, Socialist & Democrats, ndi liberal's Renew Europe.
Pazonse, Metsola adalandira mavoti 458 mwa 690 omwe adaponya, motsutsana ndi otsutsa ena awiri (akazinso): Alice Kuhnke (mavoti 101) ndi Sira Rego (mavoti 57), a Green Party ndi GUE/NGL, motsatira.
Amayi omwe ali ndi mphamvu mothandizidwa ndi EU
M'mbiri yonse, tikhoza kunena momveka bwino kuti Amuna adagwira ntchito zazikulu za mabungwe kapena mayiko. Ngakhale pomenyera ufulu wa Akazi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20, akazi omwe anali paudindo wapamwamba anali osiyana mpaka zaka khumi zapitazo. Kufanana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi ndi Ufulu Wachibadwidwe, choncho uyenera kutetezedwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi mabungwe a ku Ulaya. Ndikofunika kuwonetsa kuti EU ndi mgwirizano wofunikira wa amayi kuti athe kumenyera ufulu wofanana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. EU yakhazikitsa malamulo angapo kuti athandizire kufanana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi m'mabungwe aku Europe komanso m'maiko omwe ali mamembala. Tsiku lililonse, malamulo a ku Ulaya amakhudza bwino moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa akazi pankhani za ntchito, ndondomeko za chikhalidwe cha anthu, kapena chitetezo.
Pofuna kuthana ndi kusowa kwa amayi omwe ali ndi maudindo apamwamba, EU idawona kufunika kochitapo kanthu kuti pakhale malamulo abwino omwe amalola kuti pakhale kusiyana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi. Chifukwa chake, mu lipoti lomwe lidakhazikitsidwa mu Januware 2019, Nyumba yamalamulo idapempha zipani zandale ku Europe kuti ziwonetsetse kuti azimayi ndi abambo aimiridwa m'mabungwe omwe amayang'anira Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe mu nthawi yachisanu ndi chinayi. Chotsatira chake chinali kusankhidwa kwa 41% ya amayi kuti akhale a MEPs - chiwerengero chachikulu cha amayi omwe anasankhidwa kukhala MEP mu Mbiri ya Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Ulaya!
Komabe, Akazi sakuyimiridwa mochepera m'mabungwe aku Europe. Titha kuwona kupita patsogolo ndikusankhidwa koyamba kwa Women for the Utsogoleri wa European Commission (Ursula von der leyen) ndi kulamulira European Central Bank (Christine Lagarde), komabe, pali malo ambiri oti mupiteko kuti mukwaniritse kufanana kwathunthu pakati pa amuna ndi akazi m'mabungwe aku Europe.
Mwachidule, kusankhidwa kwa Roberta Metsola ndikuphatikiza kugwira ntchito molimbika, kutsimikiza mtima, komanso chikoka chabwino cha malamulo aku Europe kuti abweretse azimayi anzeru pa siteji.
Kodi wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa amayi a EP ndi ndani?
Poganizira njira yofanana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi ndi mabungwe a ku Ulaya, kuyimira amayi omwe ali ndi maudindo apamwamba ku Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Ulaya akuwonjezekanso. Mwachitsanzo, mu theka loyamba la nthawi yanyumba yamalamulo pano, asanu ndi atatu mwa 14 wachiwiri kwa purezidenti anali amayi (kuyimira 57% ya otsatila a pulezidenti onse). Kwa theka lachiwiri la nthawi yanyumba yamalamulo pano (yomwe idayamba ndi chisankho cha Roberta Mertsola kukhala Purezidenti wa EP), idasungidwa manambala a Atsogoleri Azimayi a Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe, zomwe zikutanthauza asanu ndi atatu mwa 14 osankhidwa kukhala vice- apulezidenti ndi akazi.
Pankhani ya magulu a ndale, theka la amayi omwe adasankhidwa kukhala Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti akuchokera ku Socialists & Democrats Group, azimayi awiri ochokera ku gulu la ufulu Renew Europe, mkazi m'modzi waku European People's Party, ndi mkazi m'modzi wochokera ku Greens. Pansipa, mutha kuwona chiwonetsero chachifupi kuchokera kwa Azimayi Atsogoleri Atsopano a Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe.
Komabe, ngati tiyang'ana pa zonse Bungwe la EP, pali Pulezidenti kukhala mkazi, ndiyeno panopa alipo 8 Vice-Presidents ndi 3 quaestors omwe ndi akazi. Pamodzi ndi Purezidenti, ndiye kuti pali azimayi 12 mu Bureau of the European Parliament. Izi zimapangitsa kuti 60% ya azimayi onse azikhala (mamembala 20) a Bureau.
Pina Picierno (S&D)
Ndi Wandale waku Italy, ndi membala wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe kuyambira 2014 ndipo anali Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wovoteledwa kwambiri pamavoti. Amagwira ntchito mu Komiti Yoona za Bajeti komanso Komiti Yoona za Ufulu wa Akazi ndi Kufanana kwa Akazi ku Nyumba ya Malamulo ya ku Ulaya.
Ewa Kopascz (EPP)
Ewa ndi wandale waku Poland, yemwe ndi membala komanso Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe kuyambira 2019. Adasankhidwanso kukhala vicezidenti wachiwiri pa 18 Januware 2022. Iye anali Marshal wa Sejm (wopambana kwambiri). a House low of Poland) ndi Prime Minister waku Poland.
Eva Kaili (S&D)
Eva ndi Wandale wachi Greek komanso wowonetsa TV News. Ali ku Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe kuyambira 2014 ngati MEP. Iye akukumbatira vicezidenti wa Pulezidenti wa ku Ulaya kwa nthawi yoyamba ndipo ndi mkazi woyamba wachi Greek kukhala paudindo kuyambira 2014. Iye wakhala akutumikira ku Komiti ya Makampani, Kafukufuku ndi Mphamvu (ITRE), Komiti Yowona Zachuma ndi Zachuma Nkhani Zazachuma (ECON), ndi Komiti Yowona za Ntchito ndi Zachikhalidwe (EMPL).
Evelyn Regner (S&D)
Evelyn ndi loya wa ku Austria komanso ndale komanso membala wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Europe ku Austria kuyambira 2009. Iye ndi membala wa Komiti Yowona Zachuma ndi Zachuma, Komiti Yoona za Ufulu Wa Amayi ndi Kufanana Kwa Amuna Kapena Akazi, Nthumwi za ubale ndi Federative Republic of Brazil, Delegation. ku Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly. Ngakhale kuti anali Wapampando wa Komiti Yoona za Ufulu wa Akazi ndi Kufanana kwa Akazi, Regner ananena kuti: “M’zaka za zana la 21, sizingadalire jenda mmene anthu amakhalira ndi chikondi. Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya iyenera kupitirizabe kukhala wotsimikizira kutetezedwa kwa ufulu wa amayi ndi anthu.”
Katarina Barley (S&D)
Katarina ndi Loya wa ku Germany ndi Wandale yemwe wakhala membala ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya kuyambira 2019. Amagwira ntchito pa Komiti ya Makampani, Kafukufuku ndi Mphamvu, Komiti Yowona Zachuma ndi Zachuma, ndi Komiti Yowona Ntchito ndi Zachikhalidwe. Nkhani. Kuphatikiza apo, amayang'anitsitsa zomwe zikuchitika pa Msonkhano wa Tsogolo la Europe. Adasankhidwanso kwa nthawi yachiwiri ngati wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti pa 18 Januware 2022.
Dita Charanzová (RE)
Dita ndi wandale komanso kazembe waku Czech. Ndi membala wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe kuyambira 2014, ndi Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Europe kuyambira 2019, akusankhidwanso kwa nthawi yachiwiri ngati wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti pa 18 Januware 2022. Amagwira ntchito mu Komiti ya Internal Market and Consumer Protection and mu Komiti Yowona za Zamalonda Padziko Lonse ndi Komiti Yapadera ya Intelligence Artificial Intelligence mu Digital Age.
Mowa wa Nicola (RE)
Nicola ndi Loya wa ku Germany ndi Wandale, yemwe wakhala akutumikira monga membala ndi Wachiwiri kwa Pulezidenti wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ku Ulaya kuyambira 2019. Analowa mu Komiti Yowona za Makampani, Kafukufuku ndi Zamagetsi ndipo wakhala akugwira nawo ntchito potsatira Msonkhano Wokhudza Tsogolo la Europe.
Heidi Hautala (Greens)
Heidi ndi wandale wa ku Finnish komanso membala wa Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Ulaya, kuyambira 2014. Kuchokera pa mayina onse omwe tawatchula pamwambapa, iye ndi mkazi wodziwa zambiri, pokhala pa nthawi yake ya 5 monga MEP (Anali MEP kuyambira 1995 mpaka 2003 ndi 2009 mpaka 2011), ndipo ali pa nthawi yake ya 3 motsatizana ngati Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti kuyambira 2015. Iye ndi membala wa Komiti Yowona Zamalonda Padziko Lonse ndi Wamgwirizano Wachigawo. Ufulu Wachibadwidwe, ndi mu Komiti Yoona za Malamulo (JURI). Mitu yayikulu mu ntchito yake ndi ufulu wa anthu, kumasuka, chilungamo chapadziko lonse lapansi komanso malamulo osamalira chilengedwe.
