Kafukufuku watsopano akuchenjeza kuti kampeni yobzala mitengo ku Africa imabweretsa chiwopsezo chowirikiza chifukwa idzawononga zachilengedwe zakale zomwe zimayamwa udzu wa CO2 pomwe zikulephera kubwezeretsa nkhalango zomwe zidatha, lipoti la Financial Times.
Nkhaniyi, yofalitsidwa mu nyuzipepala ya Science, ikuyang'ana kwambiri ntchito imodzi, 34-Country Forest Landscape Restoration Initiative (AFR100), ikufotokoza za FT: "Ntchitoyi ikufuna kubwezeretsa mahekitala osachepera 100 miliyoni a malo owonongeka - dera lalikulu. ku Egypt - ku Africa pofika 2030…
Ena mwa omwe akuthandizira ntchitoyi ndi boma la Germany, World Bank ndi bungwe lopanda phindu la World Resources Institute.
Komabe, malinga ndi chikalatachi, pafupifupi theka la mahekitala pafupifupi 130 miliyoni omwe maiko a mu Africa adzipereka kuti abwezeretse kudzera mu AFR100 ndi malo oti azisamalira zachilengedwe zomwe si za nkhalango, makamaka savannah ndi udzu.
Ofufuzawa akuti adatha kupeza umboni wa pulojekiti imodzi yokha ya AFR100 - ku Kenya - yoperekedwa pakubwezeretsa udzu. Mayiko oposa theka la khumi ndi awiri omwe sali nkhalango apanga mapangano a AFR100, kuphatikiza Chad ndi Namibia.
Wolemba wamkulu Prof Kate Parr adauza Guardian kuti "kubwezeretsa zachilengedwe ndikofunikira komanso kofunika, koma kuyenera kuchitidwa m'njira yoyenera dongosolo lililonse.
Machitidwe omwe si nkhalango monga ma savanna amatchulidwa molakwika ngati nkhalango motero amawonedwa kuti akufunika kubwezeretsedwanso ndi mitengo…
Pakufunika kukonzanso matanthauzowo mwachangu kuti malo oti asasokonezedwe ndi nkhalango chifukwa kuchuluka kwa mitengo kukuwopseza kukhulupirika ndi kukhazikika kwa nkhalango ndi udzu.”
Mitengo ingawononge zamoyo zimenezi mwa kupereka mithunzi yambiri, inalemba nyuzipepala ya New Scientist kuti: “Izi zingalepheretse zomera zing’onozing’ono kupanga photosynthesizing, zimene zingawononge kwambiri zamoyo zina.”
Chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi Dawid Sobarnia: https://www.pexels.com/photo/man-working-at-a-coffee-plantation-14894619/
