Iyo ichiri kugamuchirwa zviri pamutemo mukana wekushandisa kumanikidza uye kumanikidza mukurapa kwepfungwa inyaya inokakavara. Haisi kungopararira chete asi zviratidzo uye nhamba kubva kunyika dzakasiyana dzeEurope dzinoratidza kuti iri kuwedzera.
Vanhu vakawanda zvikuru vari kuitiswa mapindiro anomanikidzira epfungwa. Chiitiko icho munhu angadavire chinongoshandiswa muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa uye kune vashoma vashoma vakasiyana uye vanhu vane ngozi ndeyechokwadi tsika yakajairika.
"Kutenderera pasirese, vanhu vane hutano hwepfungwa uye hurema hwepfungwa vanowanzovharirwa mumasangano mavanenge vari vega kubva munharaunda uye kurerutswa kubva munharaunda dzavanogara. Vazhinji vanobatwa zvisina kufanira mumuviri, muvatano, uye mupfungwa nokuregeredzwa muzvipatara nomumatirongo, asiwo munharaunda. Vanhu vanotorerwawo kodzero yekuzvisarudzira ivo pachavo nezvehutano hwavo hwepfungwa uye kurapwa, kwavanoda kugara, uye nyaya dzavo dzemunhu nezvemari,Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General weWorld Health Organisation (WHO) vakataura mune imwe nguva. Musangano weUnited Nations wezvekodzero dzevanhu muhutano hwepfungwa yakaitwa muna 2018.
Uye muhurukuro yakapiwa pachinzvimbo chake naDr. Akselrod, Mubatsiri DG WHO weMental Health akawedzera,
"Zvinosuruvarisa, uku kutyorwa kwe kodzero Dzevanhu zvose zvakawandisa. Hazviitike munyika dzine mari shoma chete dzine zviwanikwa zvishoma, dzinoitika kwose kwose pasi rose. Nyika dzakapfuma dzinogona kuve nemabasa ehutano hwepfungwa ayo asina hunhu, anopa hutano husina kunaka uye hunotyora kodzero dzevanhu. Chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti kutyorwa uku kunoitika munzvimbo chaidzo dzinofanirwa kunge dzichiwana rubatsiro nerutsigiro. Panyaya iyi, mamwe masevhisi ehutano hwepfungwa ivo pachavo vakave vamiririri vekutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu."
Kuitwa kwekodzero dzevanhu muhutano hwepfungwa, uye pamwe chete nekupedza kushandiswa kupi zvako kwekumanikidzirwa - nemutemo uye maitiro chaiwo - yava nyaya inokosha pamusoro pekodzero dzevanhu dzeUnited Nations. Asi kwete chete neUN, munyika dzakawanda dzeEurope, nenyanzvi dzinoshanda mumunda wehutano hwepfungwa uye kwete zvishoma nevanhu vakaona kushandiswa uye kushungurudzwa kwekumanikidzwa mune zvepfungwa.
Mhirizhonga ingangosvika pakurwadzisa
Pamusangano mumwe chete weUnited Nations wehutano hwepfungwa nekodzero dzevanhu Mukuru weUnited Nations anoona nezvekodzero dzevanhu, VaZeid Al Hussein zvakanyorwa:
"Masangano ezvepfungwa, sezvirongwa zvese zvakavharwa, anogadzira kusarura uye kupatsanurwa, uye kumanikidzwa mune imwe chiyero chekunyimwa rusununguko. Ivo zvakare, kazhinji, inzvimbo yekushungurudza uye kumanikidza maitiro, pamwe nemhirizhonga inogona kukonzeresa kurwadzisa."
High Commission on Human Rights yakajekesa kuti: “Kurapwa kwekumanikidzwa - kusanganisa mishonga yekumanikidzirwa uye kumanikidzwa kwe electro convulsive kurapwa, pamwe nekumanikidzirwa masangano uye kupatsanurwa - hazvifanirwe kuitwa."
Akawedzera kuti “Sezviri pachena, kodzero dzevanhu vane hurema hwepfungwa neavo vane hutano hwepfungwa hadzisi kutsigirwa zvakanyanya pasi rese. Izvi zvinoda kuchinja."
Kushandiswa kwezviyero zvekumanikidzira (kunyimwa rusununguko, mishonga yekumanikidzirwa, kuvharirwa, uye kuzvidzora uye mamwe marudzi) chaizvoizvo zvakapararira uye zvinowanzoitika muhutano hwepfungwa. Izvi zvingadaro nokuti vanachiremba vepfungwa havawanzofungi nezvemaonero omurwere kana kuremekedza kuvimbika kwavo. Mumwe anogona zvakare kutaura kuti nekuda kwekuti kushandiswa kwekushandiswa kwesimba uku kwakabvumidzwa nemutemo kunoshandiswa, nekuti ndizvo zvave zvichiitwa kwemazana emakore. Vashandi vehutano muhutano hwepfungwa havana kudzidziswa uye vane ruzivo rwekuita nevanhu kubva pakuona kwemazuva ano kwekodzero dzevanhu.
Uye kufunga kwechinyakare uye kwakapararira kunoratidzika kunge kuri chikonzero chekuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesimba uye mhirizhonga munzvimbo dzakawanda dzehutano hwepfungwa.
Kuwedzera kwemaitiro kunokuvadza kuvarwere
Mapurofesa ezvepfungwa, Sashi P Sashidharan, uye Benedetto Saraceno, aimbova director weWorld Health Organisation's (WHO) Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse uye parizvino Secretary General weLisbon Institute for Global Mental Health, vakakurukura nezvenyaya iyi. Muparidzi rakaburitswa muBritish Medical Journal inoremekedzwa pasi rose muna 2017: “Iko kusimuka kwemaitiro kunokuvadza kuvarwere, isingatsigirwe nehumbowo, uye inofanira kudzoserwa kumashure. Kumanikidza mune zvakasiyana-siyana guises kwagara kuri pakati pepfungwa, inhaka yekwakabva masangano."
Hazvigoneki kuti vamwe vanhu, munyaya iyi, chiremba wepfungwa (s), vanogona kusarudza pamusoro pekodzero yehupenyu kana kodzero yekufamba, kana kuti "kurapwa" kwechisimba kunoparadza vanhu! Mubvunzo wokuzvibvunza: "Uye dai ndiri ini?". Ndinokutendai nekufumura uku kutyorwa kweHuman Rights!
Ko kodzero dzevanhu dziripi? Vari kutyora mutemo, something must be inmediately to stop this, we are in the human rights era, mamiddle age actions must STOP NOW.
Makorokoto kune vari kuita chimwe chinhu kushandura izvi.
Kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu zvakanyanya. Basa iri rinofunga kuti vari pamusoro pemutemo.
Totaly incoceivable!!
Rusununguko rwemunhu mumwe nemumwe rwuripi?