UKhadinali waseMyanmar uCharles Maung Bo, iCawe yamaKatolika yengingqi Omnye weyona ndawo ibalaseleyo eAsia uye wagxeka umthetho omtsha wokhuseleko waseTshayina eHong Kong esithi “utshabalalisa ukuzimela geqe kwesi sixeko.”
UBo ngumongameli weNkomfa yeeBhishophu zaseAsia waza wacela bonke abantu baseAsia ukuba bathandazele iHong Kong neTshayina “ngokuzingisa okukhulu.”
“Ndixhalabile kukuba umthetho ubeka isoyikiso kwiinkululeko ezisisiseko kunye amalungelo abantu eHong Kong.
“Lo mthetho unokujongela phantsi inkululeko yokuthetha, inkululeko yokuhlanganisana, inkululeko yamajelo eendaba kunye nenkululeko yokufunda. Ngokuqinisekileyo, inkululeko yonqulo okanye yenkolelo ibekwe emngciphekweni,” watsho, impapasho yamaKatolika UCrux uxele Julayi 2.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, uBhishophu Omkhulu wase-Anglican waseHong Kong, uPaul Kwong, uye waxhasa umthetho omtsha wokhuseleko owenziwe yiTshayina.
Uthe ukugxekwa komthetho kumazwe ngamazwe, okunika urhulumente amandla abanzi okucinezela inkcaso, ayisiyondlela yokubonisa “isisa sobuKristu kodwa yimvakalelo echasene neTshayina.”
'UKWAphulwa OKUZINDLU KWESIVUMELWANO'
Urhulumente wase-UK uchaze lo mthetho mtsha “njengokwaphulwa okucacileyo nokumandundu” kwemiqathango awathi wabuyisela iHong Kong eTshayina. Inike abahlali abazizigidi ezithathu baseHong Kong indlela yokuba ngabemi baseBritane.
U-Archbishop Kwong uwukhusele umthetho kwileta enamagama abukhali eya kwi Ixesha leCawa phe phandaba.
Wabhala ukuba uyawamkela umthetho omtsha wokhuseleko lwelizwe, “nangona ungowona ndinqwenela ukuba ubungeyomfuneko” waza wema ngelithi awuyi kusongela inkululeko yonqulo.
Kwelakhe icala, uBo, kwingxelo yakhe yomhla woku-1 kaJulayi wathi isenzo saseTshayina “siza nolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo kumgaqo-siseko waseHong Kong kwaye siyakhubekisa umoya kunye neleta yesivumelwano sokunikezela ngo-1997” ne-United Kingdom.
ISibhengezo Esidityanelweyo sowe-1984 esasayinwa yiBritani neTshayina ekunikezelweni kweHong Kong sathi eso sixeko sasiya kuba newonga laso elikhethekileyo.
Eso sivumelwano sagcina inkululeko eyayinaso iHong Kong phantsi kolongamo lwaseBritane emva kokuba ifuduselwe eTshayina, isenza umgaqo-nkqubo “welizwe elinye, iinkqubo ezimbini”.
Lo mthetho mtsha wokhuseleko uqale ukusebenza nge-30 yeSilimela kwaye uvala izenzo zocalucalulo, ubhukuqo-mbuso kunye nobunqolobi, kwakunye nakuphi na ukusebenzisana namazwe angaphandle ngokungenelela kwimicimbi yesixeko.
Ivumela abarhanelwa ukuba bathunyelwe ukuya kuchophela ityala kwilizwe laseTshayina ukuba iBeijing ibona ukuba inegunya.
Unobhala Wezangaphandle wase-UK uDominic Raab uthi umthetho obekwe yiBeijing "ukwaphulwa okucacileyo kunye nokumandundu" kwesivumelwano sika-1984.
UKhadinali Bo wathi nangona umthetho wokhuseleko welizwe “ungaphosakalanga wona ngokwawo,” wathi “loo mthetho ufanele ulungelelaniswe nokukhuselwa kwamalungelo abantu, isidima somntu nenkululeko esisiseko.”
“IHong Kong lelinye lamatye anqabileyo aseAsiya, ‘iPerile yaseMpuma,’ ukudibana kweendlela phakathi kweMpuma neNtshona, isango lokungena eTshayina, isazulu sommandla worhwebo ngokukhululekileyo yaye ukuza kuthi ga ngoku iye yanandipha umxube ophilileyo wenkululeko nobuchule bokuyila, ” yatsho ikhadinali.
“Ukunyanzeliswa komthetho yiNkongolo yeSizwe yaBantu yaseTshayina kuyenza buthathaka kakhulu iBhunga laseHong Kong leLegislative Council kunye nokuzimela kweHong Kong. Itshintsha kakhulu isazisi saseHong Kong, ”wongeze watsho.
UBo uphawule ukuba amaziko enkolo kwi-Mainland China "abandezeleka kwezona zithintelo ziqatha ukusukela kwiNguqulelo yeNkcubeko."
“Nokuba inkululeko yonqulo eHong Kong ayichatshazelwa ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokukhawuleza, umthetho omtsha wokhuseleko nolwaphulo-mthetho olubanzi ‘lokubhukuqa,’ ‘ukuqhekeka’ kunye ‘nokusebenzisana nemikhosi yezobupolitika yangaphandle’ kunokukhokelela, ngokomzekelo, ekubekweni esweni intshumayelo yonqulo,” yatsho le khadinali.
Oku kunokuphumela ekubeni kwenziwe kube lulwaphulo-mthetho imilindelo yemithandazo ekhanyiswe ngamakhandlela, nasekuphathweni kakubi kweendawo zonqulo ezinikela ingcwele okanye ukutya kwabo baqhankqalazi.
U-ARCHHISHOPU UXHASA UMTHETHO OMTSHA
Ubhishophu omkhulu waseTshetshi uKwong uthe uyalixhasa ilungelo loqhanqalazo olunoxolo.
Kodwa kwileta yakhe uthe iinyanga "zobundlobongela obubanzi", apho indlu yowiso-mthetho yaseHong Kong ingazange ikwazi ukuyiphelisa, yenze umthetho "uyimfuneko kwimpilo yethu".
Abaqhankqalazi babenze izenzo "ezingenakunyanyezelwa nakweliphi na ilizwe".
udibano lwaseyurophu Umphathiswa weMicimbi yezaNgaphandle uJoseph Borrell uthe kwingxelo kwiveki ephelileyo ukuba i-EU ithathele ingqalelo imiceli mngeni enzima kukuzimela, uzinzo kunye nenkululeko yeHong Kong kulo nyaka uphelileyo: "[W]e ayizukusuka nje ibukele njengoko i-China izama ukunciphisa. ezi nkululeko nangakumbi, kunye nokunyanzeliswa komthetho wokhuseleko welizwe ongqongqo. "
"Kusemdleni wehlabathi liphela ukuba iHong Kong iphumelele zombini njengenxalenye yeTshayina nanjengeziko loshishino lamazwe ngamazwe elidlamkileyo nelikhethekileyo kunye neendlela zenkcubeko ezisekelwe kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuzimela njengoko kubhaliwe kuMthetho oSisiseko."
