I-EU ne-New Zealand Basayina Isivumelwano Sokuhwebelana Kwamahhala, Esithuthukisa Ukukhula Komnotho Nokusimama

I-European Union (i-EU) kanye ne-New Zealand basayine ngokusemthethweni isivumelwano sokuhwebelana kwamahhala (i-FTA) esinamandla amakhulu okukhula komnotho nokusimama. Lesi sivumelwano esiyingqopha-mlando kulindeleke ukuthi silethe izinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-EU, sinciphise cishe ama-euro ayizigidi ezingu-140 emisebenzini yezinkampani ze-EU minyaka yonke kusukela onyakeni wokuqala wokuqalisa ukusebenza. Ngokukhula okulinganiselwa ku-30% ekuhwebeni kwamazwe amabili phakathi neshumi leminyaka, i-FTA ingase iqhubekisele phambili ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwe-EU kwaminyaka yonke kuze kufike ku-€4.5 billion. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwe-EU eNew Zealand kunamandla okukhuphuka kuze kufike ku-80%. Lesi sivumelwano esiyingqophamlando siphinde sigqame ngenxa yezibopho zaso zokusimama ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili, okuhlanganisa nokuhlonipha Isivumelwano Sesimo Sezulu SaseParis kanye namalungelo abalulekile abasebenzi.

Amathuba Amasha Okuthumela Impahla kanye Nezinzuzo Zebhizinisi:

I-EU-New Zealand FTA ivula ama-horizons amasha kumabhizinisi abo bonke osayizi. Isusa zonke izintela ezithunyelwa yi-EU eziya eNew Zealand, ikhulise ukufinyelela ezimakethe namandla okuhwebelana. Lesi sivumelwano sigxile kakhulu emikhakheni ebalulekile efana nezinsizakalo zezezimali, ezokuxhumana, ezokuthutha zasolwandle, nezinsizakalo zokulethwa kwezidingo, okwenza amabhizinisi e-EU akwazi ukungena emakethe yezinsizakalo zaseNew Zealand. Zombili izinhlangothi ziqinisekise ukuphathwa ngokungacwasi kubatshalizimali, kuthuthukisa amathuba okutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokugqugquzela isimo sebhizinisi esikahle.

Lesi sivumelwano siphinde sithuthukise ukufinyelela ezinkontilekeni zokuthengwa kwempahla zikahulumeni waseNew Zealand zezinkampani ze-EU, senze kube lula ukuhwebelana ngezimpahla, izinsizakalo, imisebenzi, nezivumelwano zokusebenza. Iqondisa ukuhamba kwedatha, isungula imithetho ebikezelwayo nesobala yohwebo lwedijithali, futhi iqinisekisa indawo evikelekile ye-inthanethi yabathengi. Ngokuvimbela izimfuneko zokwenziwa kwasendaweni kwedatha ezingathetheleleki kanye nokuphakamisa izindinganiso eziphakeme zokuvikela idatha yomuntu siqu, isivumelwano sikhuthaza ukuhwebelana kwedijithali kanye nobumfihlo.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukuhweba Kwezolimo Nokudla:

Umkhakha wezolimo nokudla kulindeleke ukuthi uhlomule kakhulu ku-EU-New Zealand FTA. Abalimi be-EU bathola ukufinyelela ngokushesha emakethe yaseNew Zealand, njengoba amanani entengo ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe njengenyama yengulube, iwayini, ushokoledi, i-confectionery kashukela, namabhisikidi asuswa kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sivumelwano sivikela ukuvikelwa kwamawayini e-EU acishe abe ngu-2,000 XNUMX nespirit.

Ukwengeza, iqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwemikhiqizo yendabuko ye-EU engu-163 eyaziwa ngokuthi Izinkomba Zendawo, okuhlanganisa izinto eziyisakhiwo sodumo ezifana noshizi wase-Asiago no-Feta, i-Lübecker Marzipan, ne-Istarski pršut ham. Kodwa-ke, imikhakha yezolimo ebucayi efana nobisi, inyama yenkomo, inyama yemvu, i-ethanol, noshukela oswidi iye yabhekwana nayo ngezinhlinzeko ezinciphisa ukukhululeka kwezohwebo. Izilinganiso Zenani Lentengo izovumela ukungeniswa okulinganiselwe okuvela eNew Zealand ngamatherifu aqanda noma ancishisiwe, kuvikelwe izintshisekelo zabakhiqizi be-EU.

I-EU-New Zealand ithatha Izibophezelo Ezingakaze Zibonwe Zokusimama:

I-EU-New Zealand FTA ibeka izindinganiso ezintsha zokuzibophezela kokusimama ezivumelwaneni zohwebo. Ihlanganisa indlela ebanzi ye-EU kwezohwebo nentuthuko esimeme, igcizelela ukukhula komnotho okunohlaza kanye nokulunga. Lesi sivumelwano sihlanganisa izibopho zohwebo nentuthuko esimeme, ezihlanganisa izindaba eziningi ezahlukene.

Kuhlanganisa nesahluko esizinikezele sezinhlelo zokudla ezisimeme, esigqamisa ukubaluleka kwezinqubo zezolimo ezinakekela imvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isivumelwano sibonisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezohwebo nokulingana ngobulili, okuhloswe ngaso ukukhuthaza ukukhula okubandakanya wonke umuntu. Ngokuphawulekayo, ikhuluma ngendaba yoxhaso lwamafutha ensalela ehlobene nohwebo, okubonisa ukuzibophezela ekuzibophezeleni kwezemvelo. I-FTA isiza futhi ukukhululeka kwezimpahla nemisebenzi yezemvelo, ikhuthaze ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kanye nezixazululo.

Izinyathelo ezilandelayo kanye ne-Outlook Yesikhathi esizayo:

I-EU-New Zealand FTA manje ilinde imvume evela ePhalamende LaseYurophu. Uma iPhalamende selisivumile isivumelwano, uMkhandlu ungamukela Isinqumo ngesiphetho. Lapho kuphothulwa inqubo yokuqinisekisa kukho kokubili i-EU kanye E-New Zealand, isivumelwano sizoqala ukusebenza, sivule inkathi entsha yokubambisana kwezomnotho nokuchuma.

Lesi sivumelwano sigcizelela ukuzibophezela kwe-EU endleleni yokuhweba evulekile futhi siqinisa ukusebenzelana kwayo esifundeni sase-Indo-Pacific. UMongameli u-Ursula von der Leyen uzwakalise ithemba nge-FTA, egcizelela ukubaluleka kweNew Zealand njengozakwethu obalulekile esifundeni sase-Indo-Pacific. Uveze amathuba amakhulu isivumelwano esiwalethela izinkampani, abalimi, kanye nabathengi nhlangothi zombili, sigqugquzela ukukhula okulinganayo nokusimeme ngenkathi kuthuthukiswa ukuphepha komnotho wase-Europe.

Isiphetho:

Isivumelwano sohwebo lwamahhala se-EU-New Zealand simele ingqophamlando ebudlelwaneni bokuhwebelana namazwe ngamazwe. Ngokwakha izibopho zezomnotho ezijulile, le FTA ivula indlela yokwenyuka kohwebo, ukutshalwa kwezimali, nokusebenzisana. Ukugcizelela kwayo ekuzinzeni nasekubambeleleni ezibophezelweni zomhlaba jikelele kuphinde kube yisibonelo sokuzinikela kwe-EU ezinkambisweni zokuhwebelana ezinomthwalo wemfanelo.

Njengoba isivumelwano siqhubekela ekuqinisekisweni, sisebenza njengobufakazi bamandla obudlelwano bamazwe ngamazwe ekukhuthazeni ukukhula komnotho nokusimama. I-EU kanye ne-New Zealand babeke isibonelo esiqinile, ekhombisa ukuthi ukuhweba kungaba amandla oshintsho oluhle ngenkathi kugqugquzelwa ukuchuma okwabiwe kanye ikusasa eliluhlaza.