Ngesonto eledlule, amalungu e-G-7 ahlanganyele ezingxoxweni mayelana nezinhlelo ezine ezihlongozwayo ezihloselwe ukuvimbela ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe amadayimane amakhulu aseRussia. Uhlelo lwamazwe aseNtshonalanga luphakamisa ukuthi kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2024, isiphetho samatshe ayigugu aseRussia sizobhekana nokungaqiniseki okukhulu.
Ukuvinjelwa okuhlongozwayo kusuka emikhawulweni emincane kuya ekumisweni okuphelele, okubonisa izinselele ezihlobene nokuzuza ukuvumelana ngalolu daba. AbakwaReuters babika ukuthi ukuvinjelwa kwamalahle kubonakale kunzima ukukusebenzisa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, kugcizelela ubunzima bokusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo.
Iziphakamiso ezine zavezwa yiBelgium, India, Iqembu laseFrance lemboni yobucwebe, kanye neWorld Diamond Council. Azohlolwa phakathi nomhlangano wezobuchwepheshe wabamele i-G-7, njengoba kuqinisekiswe izakhamuzi zendawo eziseduze nalolu daba.
Uma kwenziwa, ukuvinjelwa okunjalo kuzonciphisa kakhulu ukuthunyelwa kwedayimane laseRussia njengoba amazwe e-G-7, okuhlanganisa i-US, Canada, Japan, Germany, United Kingdom, Italy, kanye neFrance, enza ama-70% okukhiqizwa kwedayimane emhlabeni.
Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvinjelwa kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekuhwebeni kwedayimane, ikakhulukazi ngoba iRussia ingumkhiqizi omkhulu wamadayimane angcolile emhlabeni wonke, ephethe isabelo semakethe esingama-30%.
Khonamanjalo, umdidiyeli ovelele wamadayimane, inkampani yombuso, i-Alrosa, ibhekene nokushoda kwedayimane ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule. I-Bloomberg yabika ngoSepthemba ukuthi inkampani yehlise ukunikezwa kwayo kwamadayimane aluhlaza emzamweni wokuphikisa ukwehla kwamanani entengo. Nokho, kunethemba lokuthi lokhu kuthambekela kokwehla kuzoshintshwa.
I-Alrosa, okumanje ibangisana nesikhondlakhondla semboni iDe Beers isicoco sokuba ngumkhiqizi wamadayimane amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ibhekene nezinselelo ezengeziwe ngenxa yenswinyo yaseMelika neBrithani eyabekwa kulandela ukuqala kweMpi YaseRussia e-Ukraine. Ngenxa yalokho, izimpahla zenkampani zibe nomthelela, okuholele ekuqondisweni kabusha kokuthunyelwa e-Asia.
Njengoba i-G-7 iqhubeka nokudingida ngokuvinjelwa okuhlongozwayo, isiphetho samadayimane aseRussia sisalokhu singaqinisekile. Umphumela womhlangano wezobuchwepheshe cishe uzosikhanyisela ngekusasa lohwebo lwedayimane kanye nemithelela engaba khona ezimakethe zomhlaba.
