Namuhla abameleli bamazwe angamalungu eMkhandlwini (Coreper) baqinisekise isivumelwano sesikhashana phakathi kukamongameli waseSpain woMkhandlu kanye nePhalamende LaseYurophu mayelana nesibuyekezo somthetho we-EU ophathelene nokufudukela ngokusemthethweni emakethe yezabasebenzi ye-EU.
Imithetho ebuyekeziwe yenza kube lula inqubo yokufaka isicelo semvume yokuhlala ngenjongo yokusebenza endaweni yelungu lezwe. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa ukuqashwa kwamathalente emhlabeni wonke. Ukwengeza, amalungelo amaningi abasebenzi bezwe lesithathu kanye nokuphathwa kwabo okulinganayo uma kuqhathaniswa EU abasebenzi bazokwehlisa ukuxhashazwa kwabasebenzi.
Abaqashi abaningi babhekene nesimo esishubile semakethe yezemisebenzi. Isiphakamiso esivumelene ngaso namuhla siyimpendulo kulokhu
isimo sokushoda njengoba kuzophumela enqubweni eshelelayo nengabikezelwa ukuthi abantu bezwe lesithathu bafake isicelo semvume yokusebenza kanye neyokuhlala ngesikhathi esisodwa.U-Elma Saiz, uNgqongqoshe waseSpain wokufakwa, ukuvikeleka komphakathi kanye nokufuduka.
U-Elma Saiz, uNgqongqoshe waseSpain wokufakwa, ukuphepha komphakathi kanye nokufuduka
Umyalelo wemvume eyodwa ubeka inqubo yesicelo sokuthi amazwe e-EU akhiphe le mvume eyodwa futhi usungula amalungelo afanayo kubasebenzi abavela emazweni esithathu. Amazwe angamalungu agcina izwi lokugcina mayelana nokuthi yibaphi futhi bangaki abasebenzi bezwe lesithathu abafuna ukubamukela emakethe yabo yezemisebenzi.
Inqubo yesicelo
Isisebenzi sezwe lesithathu singathumela isicelo esivela endaweni yezwe lesithathu noma, ngokuvumelana nesivumelwano esifinyelelwe phakathi kwabaqondisi bomthetho, sivela ngaphakathi kwe-EU uma singumnikazi wemvume yokuhlala evumelekile. Uma izwe eliyilungu linquma ukukhipha imvume eyodwa lesi sinqumo sizosebenza njengemvume yokuhlala kanye nemvume yokusebenza.
Ubude besikhathi
UMkhandlu kanye nePhalamende LaseYurophu banquma ukuthi ukukhipha imvume eyodwa kufanele kwenziwe phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu ngemuva kokuthola isicelo esiphelele. Lesi sikhathi siphinde sihlanganise isikhathi esidingekayo ukuze kubhekwe isimo semakethe yezemisebenzi ngaphambi kokuba kuthathwe isinqumo semvume eyodwa. Amazwe angamalungu ayobe esekhipha i-visa edingekayo ukuze avumele ukungena kokuqala endaweni yawo.
Ukushintsha komqashi
Abanikazi bemvume abangabodwa bayoba nethuba lokushintsha umqashi, kuncike kwisaziso esiya kuziphathimandla ezinekhono. Amazwe angamalungu angaphinda adinge isikhathi esincane lapho umnikazi wemvume eyodwa edingeka ukuthi asebenzele umqashi wokuqala. Esimeni sokulahlekelwa umsebenzi, izisebenzi zezwe lesithathu zivunyelwe ukuhlala endaweni yezwe eliyilungu uma isikhathi esiphelele sokungasebenzi singeqi ezinyangeni ezintathu ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemvume eyodwa noma izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemva kweminyaka emibili yemvume.
Ingemuva nezinyathelo ezilandelayo
Umyalelo wamanje wemvume eyodwa uhlehlela emuva ku-2011. Ngomhla zingama-27 kuMbasa wezi-2022, iKhomishana iphakamise ukuthi kube nokubuyekezwa komyalelo ka-2011.
Lesi siphakamiso siyingxenye yephakethe ‘lamakhono nethalente’ elibhekana nokushiyeka kwe-EU maqondana nokufuduka okusemthethweni futhi linenjongo yokuheha amakhono nethalente i-EU edingwayo.
Idatha ye-Eurostat kusukela ngo-2019 ibonisa ukuthi izinqumo zemvume eyodwa ezi-2 984 261 zibikwe amazwe angamalungu lapho i-1 212 952 bekungeyokukhipha izimvume zokuqala. Ezinye izinqumo kwakungezokuvuselela noma ukushintsha izimvume.
Ngemva kokugunyazwa kwanamuhla, umbhalo manje kuzodingeka wamukelwe ngokusemthethweni yiwo womabili uMkhandlu kanye nePhalamende LaseYurophu.
