IPhalamende linikeze ukukhanya kwalo kokugcina ekuguqulweni kwemithetho ye-EU eqinisa ukuvikelwa Kwezinkomba Zendawo zewayini, iziphuzo zomoya kanye nemikhiqizo yezolimo.
Umthethonqubo owamukelwe namuhla ngamavoti angu-520 avuna amavoti, angu-19 aphikisayo nangama-64 angavumi ukuvikela ama-GI ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kanye naku-inthanethi, unikeza amandla engeziwe kubakhiqizi bawo futhi wenze lula inqubo yokubhaliswa kwama-GI.
Ukuvikelwa ku-inthanethi
Ngesikhathi sezingxoxo namazwe angamalungu, ama-MEPs agcizelela ukuthi iziphathimandla zikazwelonke kuzodingeka zithathe izinyathelo zokuphatha nezokwahlulela ukuvimbela noma ukumisa ukusetshenziswa okungekho emthethweni kwama-GIs hhayi kuphela ngokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi kodwa naku-inthanethi. Amagama ezizinda ezisebenzisa ama-GI ngokungemthetho azovalwa noma ukufinyelela kuwo kukhutshazwe nge-geo-blocking. Uhlelo lwesexwayiso lwegama lesizinda luzosethwa yi-EU Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO).
Ukuvikelwa kwama-GI njengezithako
Imithetho emisha iphinde ichaze ukuthi i-GI eqoka umkhiqizo osetshenziswa njengesithako ingasetshenziswa egameni, ilebula noma ukukhangisa komkhiqizo ocutshunguliwe ohlobene kuphela lapho isithako se-GI sisetshenziswa ngobuningi obunele ukunikeza isici esibalulekile kumkhiqizo ocutshunguliwe, futhi awukho omunye umkhiqizo osetshenziswayo ongaqhathaniswa ne-GI. Iphesenti lesithako kuyodingeka liboniswe kulebula. Iqembu elaziwayo lomkhiqizi lesithako kuzodingeka ukuthi laziswe abakhiqizi bomkhiqizo ocutshunguliwe futhi lingakhipha izincomo ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-GI.
Amalungelo engeziwe abakhiqizi be-GIs
Sibonga iPhalamende, abakhiqizi bama-GIs bazokwazi ukuvimbela noma ukuphikisa noma yiziphi izinyathelo noma izinqubo zezohwebo ezilimaza isithunzi kanye nenani lemikhiqizo yabo, okuhlanganisa ukwehlisa izinga lokumaketha kanye nokwehliswa kwamanani entengo. Ukuze kwandiswe ukubonakala obala kwabathengi, ama-MEP aphinde enze isiqiniseko sokuthi igama lomkhiqizi lizovela kumkhakha wombono ofanayo nenkomba yendawo ekupakishweni kwawo wonke ama-GI.
Ukubhalisa okulula
IKhomishana izohlala iyiyo yodwa ecubungula uhlelo lwama-GIs, ngokomthethonqubo obuyekeziwe. Inqubo yokubhalisa ama-GI izoba lula futhi umnqamulajuqu omisiwe wezinyanga eziyisithupha uzobekwa ukuze kubhekwe ama-GI amasha.
Quote
Wemibiko U-Paolo De Castro (S&D, IT) wathi: “Sibonga iPhalamende, manje sesinomthethonqubo obalulekile wamaketanga ekhwalithi ye-agrifood yethu, ukuqinisa indima yamaqembu abakhiqizi kanye nokuvikelwa kwezinkomba zendawo, ukwandisa ukwenziwa lula, ukusimama kanye nokuvuleleka kubathengi. Lolu uhlelo olungcono, olukhiqiza inani elengeziwe, ngaphandle kwezimali zomphakathi. Ngemuva kwezinkinga ezidalwe ubhubhane kanye nokuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine, kanye nokwanda kwamanani okukhiqiza, i-GIs Regulation entsha ekugcineni iyizindaba ezinhle kubo. European abalimi.”
Isithangami sabezindaba nomlobi kanye UNorbert Lins (EPP, DE), USihlalo weKomidi lezoLimo nokuThuthukiswa kweziNdawo zaseMakhaya uhlelelwe uLwesithathu 28 February ngo-13.00 CEST e-Daphne Caruana Galizia ekamelweni lenkomfa yabezindaba (WEISS N -1/201) eStrasbourg. Ulwazi olwengeziwe luyatholakala lokhu isitatimende sephephandaba.
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo
Uma uMkhandlu usuwamukele ngokusemthethweni lo mthethonqubo, uzoshicilelwa ku-EU Official Journal futhi uqale ukusebenza ezinsukwini ezingama-20 kamuva.
Background
Ama-GI anjalo kuchazwe by I-World Intellectual Property Organization njengezimpawu ezisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni enemvelaphi ethile yendawo futhi enezimfanelo noma isithunzi esibangelwa kulowo msuka. Ama-GI aqinisekisa amalungelo empahla yobuhlakani kanye nokuvikelwa kwawo okusemthethweni.
Irejista ye-EU yama-GIs iqukethe cishe imingenelo eyi-3,500 enenani lokuthengisa elicishe libe ngama-EUR 80 billion. Imikhiqizo ephethe inkomba yendawo ivamise ukuba nenani lokuthengisa elilingana nelemikhiqizo efanayo ngaphandle kwesitifiketi. Izibonelo zemikhiqizo evikelwe iParmigiano Reggiano, iChampagne nePolish Vodka.
