Ngu-Eric Gozlan 18 04 2024
umthombo: https://www.geopolitiqueetaction.com/post/l-arm%C3%A9nie-et-l-iran-une-alliance-qui-pose-questions
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuhlasela kwe-Iran kwa-Israel, amazwe amaningi akugxekile ukuhlaselwa okubhuntshile kwezakhamuzi zakwa-Israel.
I-Armenia, ebilokhu inobudlelwane obuhle kakhulu noTehran, ivotele ngokungamangalisi isinqumo se-UN sika-Okthoba 27, 2023. Isinqumo esibiza ukuthi kumiswe ngokushesha eGaza, engakhulumi ngisho neqembu lamaphekula i-Hamas.
Ngomhla ziyi-11 kuMfumfu, iphephandaba i-Norharatch, uphiko lwezindaba oluhamba phambili e-Europe lwe-Franco-Armenian, lishicilele imisho embalwa ngisho nabamelene no-Israyeli kakhulu abangayishayela ihlombe:
“Kwa-Israel, nali ibutho elinamandla nelikhazimulayo okwathi ngemva kokunqoba izimpi eziningana zakwa-Israel nama-Arab, labusa futhi labeka imithetho yalo ngokunganaki kuwo wonke amazwe aseMpumalanga Ephakathi. I-Israel yazishaya indiva izinqumo ze-UN Security Council, yashaya indiva ikhwelo lamazwe aseNtshonalanga lokuxazulula ingxabano yase-Israel nePalestina”.
“Kunokufana phakathi kwamacala empi amasosha ase-Azeri, izenzo zobugebengu ze-Hamas ezibhekiswe kubantu kanye nokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu okungakhethi kwama-Israel ezindaweni zaseGaza ezinabantu abaningi, lapho izisulu nabalimele bebalelwa ezinkulungwaneni. Ukuziphindiselela, abakwa-Israyeli bajezisa abantu basePalestine, kodwa izenzo zabo nezabase-Azeri azijeziswa. Futhi umphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe awusho lutho ngale ndaba.”
Ngomhla ziyi-16 kuMbasa, 2024, iNxusa lase-Iran, uMnu. Sobhani, wabonisa ngaphandle kokushaqisa noma ubani esithangamini sabezindaba e-Yerevan ukuthi:
“Okusikhathazayo ukuthi i-Armenia neCaucasus [eseNingizimu] akufanele kube inkundla yombango wezwe, nokuthi ukuthuthukiswa kobudlelwane base-Armenia namazwe angaphandle akufanele kuphazamise amanye amazwe. Futhi iziphathimandla zase-Armenia zisitshele ukuthi ukuhlukahluka kwenqubomgomo yezwe lazo yezangaphandle akuqondiswe ebuhlotsheni phakathi kwe-Armenia ne-Iran.”
Ukwenza izinto zicace, inxusa lase-Iran lasho ngokungananazi: "Bafuna ukubeka abantu base-Armenia ethonyeni lenqubomgomo yabo yamanga futhi bahlambalaze i-Iran ngombono womphakathi wase-Armenia. Ngibeluleka ukuba baqede lobu buzenzisi futhi bangazami ukubandakanya i-Armenia ezingxabanweni zabo zezwe.
Bayazi lapha ukuthi umbuso wamaZayoni ungenye yezinto ezidala ukungazinzi eNingizimu yeCaucasus nokuthi ngesikhathi sempi yaseNagorno-Karabakh, amasosha ase-Armenia abulawa izikhali zakwa-Israel.
Kucacela wonke umuntu ukuthi enye yezinto ezidala ukungazinzi eNingizimu yeCaucasus wumbuso wakwa-Israel. Lo mbuso, ngaphezu kokuzama ukuthuthukisa impi esifundeni, uzama ukudala ukungezwani phakathi kwamazwe akulesi sifunda kanye ne-Iran. Ngikholwa ukuthi abantu bakulesi sifunda baqaphe kangangokuthi abasoze babhekana nezwe ngezinyathelo ezifana nalezi ezithathwe umbuso wamazayoni.”
NgoMashi 6, 2024, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela wase-Armenia u-Suren Papikian waxoxa ngokubambisana kwezempi yase-Armenian-Iranian kanye nokuphepha eSouth Caucasus nozakwabo wase-Iran u-Mohammad Reza Ashtiani ngesikhathi evakashele eTehran ngokusemthethweni. Imithombo eminingi ikhombisa ukuthi ibutho lase-Armenia lihlome ngezikhali ezingcono kakhulu zase-Iranian, okuhlanganisa nezindiza zokuzibulala ze-Shahed-131 kanye ne-Shahed-136, nazo ezisetshenziswa ibutho laseRussia empini yalo ne-Ukraine.
Lokhu kuxhumana okuseduze phakathi kwe-Armenia ne-Iran kungase kuchaze izitatimende ezishiwo nguNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle wase-Armenia okwathi, ngemuva kokuhlasela kukaTehran kwa-Israel, waphawula ukuthi ukwanda kwezinxushunxushu eMpumalanga Ephakathi kuwumbangela yokukhathazeka okukhulu, ngemva kokuba i-Iran yenze lokho akuchaza ngokuthi. isiteleka sokuziphindiselela kwa-Israyeli ngempelasonto.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-Israel ne-Azerbaijan busukela ngeminyaka yawo-1990s: I-Israel yayingelinye lamazwe okuqala ukuqaphela ukuzimela kwe-Azerbaijan ngo-1991. Ngo-1993, i-Jerusalem yavula i-ambassy e-Baku.
NgoMeyi 30, 2023, uMongameli wase-Israel u-Itzhak Herzog wathi ngemva komhlangano nozakwabo wase-Azerbaijani e-Baku: “I-Azerbaijan iyizwe lamaSulumane elinamaShiite amaningi, nokho kunothando nothando phakathi kwezizwe zethu”.
