Vachitaura muchidimbu vatori venhau muNew York, Mutauriri wehurumende Stéphane Dujarric akataura nezvehofisi yeUN inoona nezvevanhu, OCHA, iyo yakati kukuvara kwakaitika mushure mekurohwa kwechiteshi chekusefa mvura.
Guta rakanga riine vanhu 220,000 vasati vatanga hondo, zvino vaderedzwa kusvika pa90,000.
Kurwiswa uku kwakakonzerawo kufa kwevanhu uye kukuvadzwa kwezvivakwa zvevagari pamativi ese epamberi, sekureva kweHurumende yeUkraine uye zviremera zvakaiswa neRussia munzvimbo inogarwa kumabvazuva kweKramatorsk.
"Pamusoro pemhinduro yekubatsira vanhu, masangano anobatsira akabva atumira rubatsiro, kusanganisira zvinhu zvekugadzirisa zvekukurumidzira, kunharaunda dziri kurutivi rweUkraine rwemberi", akadaro Mr. Dujarric.
Rubatsiro kuKurakhove
Uye vekubatsira vanhu vakapa rubatsiro kuguta rekumberi reKurakhove, iro rakakanganiswa nemakore gumi ekurwisana, zvichitevera kutora kweRussia nharaunda muna 10.
Rubatsiro urwu rwaisanganisira matani gumi nematatu ezvekushandisa zvekurapa nehutsanana, zvinosanganisira vanhu vakaremara, uye zvimwe zvekubatsira vanhuwo zvavo vane mukana wekuwana mabasa akakanganiswa zvakanyanya, Mutauriri akawedzera.
Afghanistan: Inodarika madhora mazana mana emamiriyoni emadhora anodiwa pakupora mushure mekudengenyeka kwepasi
Mari inoshamisa inosvika mazana mana emamiriyoni emadhora ichadiwa kutsigira kudzoreredza pamwe nekuvakazve kumadokero kweAfghanistan zvichitevera kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaparadza gore rapfuura, sekureva kweshumo rakatsigirwa neUN rakaburitswa neChitatu.
Vanopfuura 1,500 vanhu vakaurayiwa, uye zviuru zviviri nemazana matanhatu vakakuvadzwa, munhevedzano yekudengenyeka kwenyika kwakarova dunhu reHerat pa2,600, 7 uye 11 Gumiguru 15.
Vanhu vanogara muRuwa rweHerat, Afghanistan, vava kubvuma kuparara kwemidziyo nekudengenyeka kwenyika.
Chirevo chePost-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) - chakaburitswa neUN pamwe neWorld Bank, European Union, neAsian Development Bank - yakaongorora matunhu mapfumbamwe, achibata vanhu vangangosvika mamirioni maviri nemazana maviri.
Inotaridza hukuru hwenjodzi, iyo yakakonzera kukuvadzwa kwemuviri kwakananga kusvika kumadhora mazana maviri nenomwe uye kurasikirwa kunosvika madhora mazana masere emamiriyoni.
Dzimba ndiyo yaive chikamu chakakanganisika zvakanyanya uye inomiririra zvikamu makumi mana nerimwe kubva muzana zvezvese zvinodiwa zvekudzoreredza, kana kuti $41 miriyoni. Dzimba dzinoda kusvika 164.4 50,000 dzakaparadzwa nokudengenyeka kwapasi, uye 13,516 XNUMX dzakaparadzwa zvachose.
Dzidzo yakatevera iri pachinhanho chechipiri, uye gwaro rakaratidza kuti vadzidzi 180,000 nevadzidzisi 4,390 pari zvino vakatarisana nekuvhiringwa. Zvichakadaro, chikamu chezvekurima, icho chinopa mabasa mazhinji nemari munzvimbo dzakakanganisika, chasangana nezvimhingamupinyi zvikuru.
Ongororo iyi yakaratidza kuti vanhu vanodarika 275,000 XNUMX vakabatwa nedambudziko iri, kusanganisira madzimai akazvitakura, vacheche, uye vakaremara zvakanyanya.
Kudengenyeka kwepasi kwakarova nharaunda dzisina njodzi nekusimba kushoma kubata kuvhunduka kwakawanda. Herat iri pakati pematunhu ane huwandu hukuru hwevaAfghan vakadzingwa mukati nekuda kwekunetsana nekusanaya kwemvura, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya mukuwanikwa kwemabasa, ivhu, uye pekugara izvo zvatowedzera.
Chirevo chacho chakasimbisa kukosha kwekuchinja kubva kune rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira kune kupora kwenguva refu, kuisa mberi mazano ekuvaka kusimba kwevanhu, kudzorerwa kwebasa, kudengenyeka kwenyika-yakachengeteka dzimba, kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, uye kuwana mabasa ekutanga.
Makambani eUS anorasa 'nekusingaperi makemikari' asina kurangwa: Nyanzvi dzeUN
MuUnited States, makambani emakemikari eDuPont neChemours ari kurasa muchetura anonzi "makemikari nekusingaperi" munzvimbo yenzvimbo, achizvidza zvachose kodzero uye kugara zvakanaka kwevagari vari pedyo neRwizi rweCape Kutya kuNorth Carolina.
Ndizvo maererano Boka revapfumbamwe vakazvimiririra veUN nyanzvi dzekodzero dzevanhu, vakaburitsa chirevo neChitatu vachiyambira nezve njodzi kubva kumakemikari, anowanzo kunzi PFAs, kana polyfluoroalkyl zvinhu, uye vakati nhengo dzenharaunda dzakakanganiswa dzinonzi dzakarambidzwa kuwana hutsanana uye hwakachengeteka. mvura kwemakumi emakore.
PFAs inobva kune zvigadzirwa zvakadai seshampoo, mbambo yezvipikiri uye iyo yekugadzira yakanamira pamakapeti kana machira.
Ivo vanozivikanwa sekusingaperi makemikari nekuti haazvidzikisire nyore muzvisikwa uye anogona kukonzera kukuvadza kwemakumi emakore, kunyange mazana emakore.
Kunyangwe hazvo makambani achiziva nezvehupfu hwePFAs, vanoramba vachiabvisa, nyanzvi dzakati.
Vakasimudzawo alarm pamusoro pekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwePFAs uye tsvina ine ngozi kubva kuNetherlands kuenda kuUnited States, mukutyora mutemo wepasirese.
Kusakwana uye kusakwana
Nyanzvi idzi dzakati danho rekuchengetedza nekugadzirisa harina kukwana apo matanho emutemo atorerwa makambani maviri aya.
"Vatungamiri vezvehutano uye zvakatipoteredza muUnited States vatadza kuita basa ravo rekudzivirira kubva mukutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu, kusanganisira kupa veruzhinji - kunyanya nharaunda dzakakanganisika muNorth Carolina - nemhando uye huwandu hweruzivo rwakakosha kudzivirira kukuvadzwa nekutsvaga. reparation,” nyanzvi dzakadaro.
UN Dare rekodzero dzevanhu-mazvikokota akagadzwa akazvimirira ega ataura nhuna idzi kuHurumende yeAmerica, iyo isati yapindura.
Special Rapporteurs nedzimwe nyanzvi vanoshanda nekuzvidira uye havagamuchire muhoro, vachishandira zvizere mukugona kwavo.
Dzidzo yemitauro yakawanda, chishandiso chinobatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko rekudzidza
Pakupedzisira, Chitatu International Mother Language Day, uye sangano redzidzo, sainzi netsika UNESCO iri kukumbira nyika dzose kuti dzitevedze mutemo wedzidzo yemitauro yakawanda.
Imhaka yekuti ndiyo kiyi yekurwisa dambudziko razvino rekudzidza pasi rose, nekuburitsa mhedzisiro yakanaka munguva yakapfuura.
Maererano nokumwe kuongorora kuchangobva kuitwa nesangano, vana vanowanzotanga kuverenga pavanenge vachidzidziswa nomutauro waamai vavo mumakore okutanga echikoro.
Zvidzidzo kubva kuAfrica
Humbowo hunogona kuwanikwa muAfrica yose. Kondinendi iyi ndiyo ine mitauro yakawanda zvikuru pasi rose, asi mwana mumwe chete pavashanu ndiye anodzidziswa rurimi rwaamai.
Kuti izvi zvisanduke, Mozambique yakawedzera kudzidza mitauro miviri kusvika kuchikamu chimwe muzvina chezvikoro zvayo, uye vana vari kutoita zvirinani nezvikamu gumi neshanu muzana mukuverenga nesvomhu, UNESCO yakati.
Kunyange zvazvo vanhu vachikurukura mumitauro inopfuura 6,700 pasi rose, 40 muzana yavo iri kutyisidzirwa nekutsakatika kwenguva refu, nekuda kwekuderera kwenhamba yevatauri.
