I-Neonatal abstinence syndrome: i-UNODC kunye neengcali zixoxa ngenkxaso yoomama kunye neentsana ezivezwe ngaphambi kokubeleka kumachiza okwenziwa.
EVienna (eOstriya), nge-27 kaMeyi 2022 – Ukufikelela kwingxaki ye-opioid kwandiswe kwabancinci kwaye basengozini kakhulu, echaphazela abafazi abakhulelweyo kunye neentsana zabo ezivezwe kwangaphambili kwiziyobisi zokwenziwa.
Ezinye izikhokelo zamazwe ngamazwe zikhona zokulawula ukuphazamiseka kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kubasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo kubantwana abavezwe kwi-utero kumachiza okwenziwa, sifuna isikhokelo esibanzi kwiimpendulo ezikhawulezayo, ezifutshane kunye nexesha elide leempendulo kunye nokunyamekela.
Ukuphonononga impembelelo kubantwana abancinci be-prenatal exposure kumachiza okwenziwa, ngokukodwa i-opioids yokwenziwa, i-Ofisi yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kwiZiyobisi kunye noLwaphulo-mthetho (i-UNODC) ibambe uthethwano lobugcisa kwi-intanethi kunye neekliniki ze-43 kunye neengcali zemfundo ezivela kumazwe angama-14 kunye nee-arhente ezintandathu ezikhethekileyo ze-UN.
Ibanjwe ngomhla we-1-3 ngoFebruwari 2022, ukubonisana kwaxoxa ngempilo, intlalontle, imfundo kunye neemfuno ezisemthethweni zeintsana ezizalwa ngokuvezwa kwe-neonatal kwi-opioids yokwenziwa. Abathathi-nxaxheba bachonge izikhewu kwisikhokelo esifumanekayo kubasebenzi bezempilo ukuze bajongane neemfuno zeentsana ezine-neonatal abstinence syndrome kunye nokucetyiswa kwamanyathelo ahlukeneyo oqeqesho ukujongana nezi zithuba.
Ethetha nentlanganiso, uMnumzana Alexandre Bilodeau, uSekela loMmeli oPhetheyo waseCanada kwiMibutho yaMazwe ngaMazwe eVienna, wathi: "Iintsana ezifumana ukuhoxiswa kwi-opioid exposure zinokubalwa phakathi kwawona malungu asengozini kuluntu lwethu. ICanada ikubona ngokupheleleyo ukubaluleka kokujongana nalo mba kunye neziphumo ezininzi zempilo yoluntu. Canada inebhongo kakhulu ukuxhasa UNODC Synthetic Drug Strategy kunye nomsebenzi we-UNODC kwi-neonatal abstinence syndrome,” wongeze watsho.
Enye indibano yokwazisa abantu ngalo mba yabanjwa kwindawo a umsitho osecaleni kwiSeshini yama-65 yeKomishoni yeziyobisi zeNarcotic ngomhla we-17 Matshi 2022. Esi siganeko sasibandakanya idilesi enamandla evela kwiphaneli enye, uNksz Lauren Dicair, i-psychotherapist kunye nonontlalontle weklinikhi osebenza kunye nabantwana abadala abantu abasebenzisa iziyobisi.
UNksz Dicair uze etafileni awakhe amava obomi okuzalwa enesifo sokungalali kwimveku. Ucacisile indlela, njengomntu omdala, asathwaxwa ziziphumo: "amashumi eminyaka okwenzakala kunye nentlungu" kunye "noluhlu olungaqhelekanga lweempawu zomzimba" ezibangelwa kukuchanabeka kweziyobisi kwangoko. Uye wacela inkxaso-mali yophando olumandla kubomi bonke bengqondo kunye neziphumo zomzimba ze-neonatal abstinence syndrome, kunye nemfundo yoluntu ukunceda ukunciphisa ibala.
Isithethi esiphambili, uNksz Carol Anne Chenard, uMlawuli we-Ofisi yezeMpilo yaseKhanada yeZinto eziLawulwayo, ugxininise imfuno yesikhokelo esibanzi samazwe ngamazwe kunye neempendulo zeentlobo ezininzi zokuphendula kulo mbandela.
