Kwilizwe lam, ePortugal, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuye kwasibetha ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Ngokutsho kwe-DECO, i-arhente yokukhusela abathengi basePutukezi, ibhasikidi ebalulekileyo yokutya ixabisa i-12,2% namhlanje kunokuba yenze ngaphambi kwemfazwe (ngoFebruwari 23). Kodwa ngoku, wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso sele kukho ixesha elide ...
Malunga noNovemba ka-2021, bendisenza ibali malunga namashishini asekhaya kunye nomntu endisebenza naye. Ngeli qhekeza, kwafuneka sidlane udliwano-ndlebe nabanye abarhwebi, kwaye ke sadlan' indlebe noNkosazana Margarida, umphathi wendawo yokutyela. "Owu Bitoque" (bitoque ligama lesitya esidumileyo samaPhuthukezi). Kudliwano-ndlebe, wathetha into enomdla kwaye emangalisayo (ngelo xesha).
Ke, kudliwano-ndlebe esilwenzileyo, mna nomlingane wam sasifuna ukuphendula umbuzo othi, "Yintoni echaphazela amashishini asekhaya kwiminyaka yakutshanje?". Besesilindele iimpendulo ezithile. Njengo “bhubhane”, “iindawo zokutyela ezinkulu”, njalo njalo. Kwaye sele sinamanqaku malunga nayo yonke loo miba ukuze siyibhale ebalini. Kodwa xa sabuza loo mbuzo, uNks. Margarida, wathetha kancinci malunga nobhubhane, ewe, kodwa emva koko, wathi:
“(Emva kokuchaza indlela ubhubhane owachaphazele ngayo amashishini asekhaya) Kodwa ke asinakulibala ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, amaxabiso… Imali ayaneli kuyo yonke into, njengoko besitsho… Kwaye thina, kule mihla, siyawuqaphela umahluko phakathi kwamaxabiso ekuqaleni unyaka, kunye namaxabiso namhlanje... Bekukho ukunyuka kwamaxabiso okuqaphelekayo. Ngokusengqiqweni, ukuba sithenga izinto ezixabisa kakhulu, kufuneka sizithengise ngexabiso eliphezulu. Kwaye ke kufuneka sinyuse amaxabiso ezitya… (…) Ngamanye amaxesha sithi: 'oh, ngamashumi amabini, amashumi amahlanu eesenti'. Kodwa abantu bayibona ngoko nangoko. Bathi: 'oku kuya kudura kakhulu ngemini'. Kodwa sinokwenza ntoni ngaloo nto? (…) Oku kusichaphazela kakhulu. ”
UNksz Margarida, umphathi wangoku wendawo yokutyela "O Bitoque"
Mna nogxa wam sothuswe yile ngxelo. Kambe ke, ngoNovemba, sasisele sivile ngokunyuka kwamaxabiso eJamani naseNetherlands; nangona kunjalo, zonke iingcali zezoqoqosho zamaPhuthukezi zazisithi: enye, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kwakungekafiki ePortugal; kwaye ezimbini, ukuba iPortugal yayingayi kuchaphazeleka.
Kwaye hayi, ukonyuka kwemivuzo yabasebenzi bakarhulumente nge-0,9% ibingasoloko imalunga nokunyuka kwamaxabiso. Ewe, inani le-0,9% libalwe ukusuka kwinani lokunyuka kwamaxabiso ngexesha loHlahlo Lwabiwo-mali lukaRhulumente luka-2022 (uyilo lokuqala lolu xwebhu, olungazange lwamkelwe yiNdibano yeRiphabhliki). Kodwa ukunyuswa kwemivuzo yabasebenzi bakarhulumente kwakusele kulisithembiso sexesha elide sikarhulumente weSocialist kunye nabaxhasi babo basekhohlo.
Iingcali zezoqoqosho zithi ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ePortugal kwaqala kuphela ngemfazwe (okanye ukuba, ubuncinci, yayincinci ngaphambi kwemfazwe), kodwa andivumelani. Kwakusele kuchaphazela amashishini asekuhlaleni ixesha elithile, ndingathi, ubuncinane ngoSeptemba / Oktobha.
Kungekudala emva kodliwano-ndlebe, ndaqalisa ukuphawula amabali angokunyuka kwamaxabiso kumaphephandaba esiPhuthukezi. Ndikhumbula enye malunga nokunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziziinkozo nakwisonka kwiveki enye kuphela emva kodliwano-ndlebe, kwiphephandaba lesiPhuthukezi “Diário de Notícias”.Kakade ndiye ndaleqa kumlingani wam ndiyombonisa indlela anyanise ngayo umphathi. Ibali lathi ixabiso leenkozo linganyuka nge-50% (!). Oku kwakusele kudlule iinyanga ngaphambi kwemfazwe.
Ngaxeshanye nonyulo (ngoJanuwari), amaphephandaba akhethekileyo kwezoqoqosho awazange ayeke ukuthetha malunga nokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokuba kuya kusiba nzima kangakanani kwamanye amazwe. Kodwa wayengekafiki ePortugal. Amaphephandaba e-generalist aqhubeka ngokungawuhoyi lo mba.
Kwaye emva koko uhlaselo… Kwiveki kuphela emva kwamabali angemigca engaphambili, izohlwayo, kunye nantoni na… Yayilapha, ukuhla kwamandla emali kwade kwafika ePortugal.
Abaninzi basePutukezi abazange bafumane eli nqanaba lokunyuka kwamaxabiso, kuba sele bejwayele i-euro. Kodwa abanye abaninzi, abakhumbuli nje kuphela kodwa boyika ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, njengoko bakubona ngokupheleleyo ngexesha leminyaka yenguqu.
Mna nomntu endisebenza naye asizange sikhe sifumane inflation. Besiqhele ukufumana iikebabs okanye okunye ukutya kwesitrato malunga ne-€1 okanye i-€2, ngoku, oko akunakwenzeka. Ngoku kufuneka sikhangele iindawo zokutyela ezingachatshazelwanga kukunyuka kwamaxabiso, okanye ezona zinqabileyo ezingekachatshazelwa kuko.
