Kwiinzame zokuqinisa ukhuseleko lwaselwandle kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, abathethi-thethwano beManyano yaseYurophu baye bafikelela kwisivumelwano esingekho sikweni sokumisela amanyathelo angqongqo okulwa ungcoliseko oluphuma kwiinqanawa kwiilwandle zaseYurophu. Isivumelwano, esibandakanya uluhlu lwamanyathelo okuthintela nokohlwaya iintlobo ngeentlobo zongcoliseko, ibonisa umtsi obalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ucoceko nokhuseleko lwemekobume yaselwandle.
Esi sivumelwano sandisa ukuvalwa kokuchitheka kwe-oyile ekhutshelwe enqanaweni ukuquka ilindle, inkunkuma, kunye neentsalela ezivela kwizikhuhli. Olu lwandiso lugxininisa indlela ebanzi yokujongana nemithombo yongcoliseko kwaye igxininisa imfuneko yokuba imithetho engqongqo ikhuseleke. izinto eziphilayo zaselwandle.
Ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa kweliso olomeleleyo kunye nonyanzeliso, isivumelwano sibandakanya izibonelelo zoqinisekiso oluphuculweyo lwezehlo zongcoliseko. Amazwe e-EU kunye neKomishoni baya kusebenzisana ukuqinisa unxibelelwano kwiziganeko zongcoliseko, ukwabelana ngezona ndlela zilungileyo, kunye nokwenza amanyathelo okulandelela. Ngokucacileyo, isivumelwano sigunyazisa ukuqinisekiswa kwedijithali kwezilumkiso ezithembekileyo ezisuka kwi-CleanSeaNet inkqubo yesathelayithi, ngenjongo yokuqinisekisa ubuncinane i-25% yezilumkiso ngabasemagunyeni belizwe.
Umba obalulekileyo wesi sivumelwano kukwaziswa kwezohlwayo ezisebenzayo nezithintelayo kwiinqanawa ezifunyaniswe zophula imigaqo yongcoliseko. Ngokumisela izohlwayo ezihambelana nobukhulu beziphoso, isivumelwano sijolise ekunqandeni ukukhutshwa okungekho mthethweni kunye nokufaka uxanduva phakathi kwabaqhubi beenqanawa. Olu gxininiso kunyanzeliso lugxininisa ukuzinikela ekuphakamiseni imigangatho yokusingqongileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ikamva elizinzileyo lolwandle.
Ummeli weEP uMarian-Jean Marinescu ugxininise ukubaluleka kwamanyathelo onyanzeliso olomeleleyo ekukhuseleni imeko-bume yaselwandle. Ugxininise imfuneko yobuchwepheshe obuphambili, obufana nokubeka iliso kwisathelayithi kunye nokuhlolwa kwendawo, ukulwa ngokufanelekileyo nokukhutshwa okungekho mthethweni. Ukuzinikela kwiilwandle ezicocekileyo, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, kunye nekamva elizinzileyo lolwandle kugxininisa iinzame ezihlangeneyo zokukhusela indalo yaselwandle kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo ezithembekileyo zaselwandle.
Ngelixa isivumelwano sokuqala silindele ukuvunywa liBhunga kunye nePalamente, amazwe e-EU kulindeleke ukuba adlulisele imithetho emitsha kumthetho wesizwe phakathi kweenyanga ezingama-30. Lo mgca wexesha ugxininisa ukuzinikela ekuphunyezweni ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugxininisa ukungxamiseka kokujongana nongcoliseko lwaselwandle ngokusebenzisa izikhokelo zolawulo ezilungelelanisiweyo.
Isivumelwano sohlaziyo lomyalelo wokungcoliseka komthombo wenqanawa senza inxalenye yephakheji yokhuseleko lwaseLwandle eyaziswa yiKomishoni ngoJuni ka-2023. Le phakheji ibanzi ifuna ukwenza izinto zala maxesha kwaye zomeleze imimiselo yaselwandle ye-EU malunga nokhuseleko kunye nokuthintela ungcoliseko, ebonisa indlela esebenzayo ukujongana nemingeni yokusingqongileyo kwicandelo lezaselwandle.
