U-Olivier de Schutter, Umlobi okhethekile wobumpofu obudlulele namalungelo abantu, kanye no-Attiya Waris, Isazi Esizimele esikweletini sangaphandle kanye namalungelo abantu, ngamukele okuhlongozwayo Umkhokhi wentela waseNew York kanye noMthetho Wokuvimbela Izinkinga Zezikweletu Zamazwe Ngamazwe, okuxoxwa ngayo njengamanje.
Banxuse abenzi bomthetho ukuthi ukwamukela umthethosivivinywa osalungiswa, ephoqelela abakweletwayo abazimele ukuthi babambe iqhaza emizamweni yokusiza izikweletu zamazwe ngamazwe ngemibandela efanayo nababolekisi bomphakathi.
Kuhle kubo bonke
I-New York State iyikhaya leDolobha laseNew York, inhloko-dolobha yezezimali emhlabeni.
Abanye Amaphesenti we-60 sesikweletu sezwe elisathuthuka siphethwe ngabakweletwayo abazimele, futhi Umthetho waseNew York ulawula amaphesenti angama-52 yalesi sikweletu somhlaba wonke, ngokusho kongoti.
“Uma abakhokhi bentela befaka isandla ekusizeni izikweletu zomphakathi, abakweletwayo abazimele kufanele baphoqeleke ukuthi babambe iqhaza ngemibandela efanayo," bathi. "Ukukhishwa kwezikweletu kumele kusebenze kahle futhi kungenzeleli kubo bonke, futhi izindleko zakho kumele zabiwe nabakweletwayo abazimele."
Umthetho ohlongozwayo usho ukuthi amazwe anemali engenayo ephansi naphakathi acindezelekile azokwazi ukuvikela amalungelo ezomnotho, ezenhlalakahle namasiko ezakhamuzi zawo esikhundleni sokukhokha imithwalo yezikweletu “engasimami”.
Shift ibhajethi ebalulekile
Ngo-2021, lezi zizwe zasebenzisa isilinganiso samaphesenti angama-27.5 esabelomali sazo ekukhokheleni inzalo nezikweletu, noma ngaphezu kwesamba esichithwa kwezemfundo, ezempilo kanye nokuvikelwa komphakathi kuhlangene.
“Lo mthethosivivinywa ithuba elihle lokho kuzovumela amazwe acwile ezikweletini ukuthi ashintshe izinto azibeka eqhulwini kwisabelomali futhi, ngokuhlinzeka izimo zokuphila ezingcono, anciphise ubungozi kubatshalizimali kulawa mazwe futhi adale namathuba angcono,” basho.
Ochwepheshe bagcizelela ukuthi Covid-19 ubhubhane, inkinga yamandla, ukwenyuka kwamanani okudla kanye nokwehla kwamandla emali, kuholele ekutheni ukwanda kwezikweletu ezingasimame emazweni amaningi, okunomthelela othile emazweni asathuthuka.
“Abantu abaningi abampofu abakwazi ukukukhokhela ukudla kanye nezidingo ezincane zokudla kwezempilo. Kungezikhathi zobunzima lapho imibuso kumele ikwazi khona ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka komphakathi kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla kubo bonke abantu ezweni labo,” banezela.
Bakugcizelele ukuthi “wonke umuntu unentshisekelo yokuthi amazwe akwazi ukutshala imali ekuvikelweni komphakathi, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, izindlu, imfundo kanye nokuvikeleka kokudla, esikhundleni sokuzinikela. bayanda izabelomali zabo ezilinganiselwe ekukhokheni izikweletu.”
Mayelana nochwepheshe be-UN
Ababhali Abakhethekile kanye Nochwepheshe Abazimele bathola igunya labo ku-UN Umkhandlu Wamalungelo Abantu, ezinze eGeneva.
Basebenza ngokwazo futhi bazimele kunoma yimuphi uHulumeni noma inhlangano.
Ababona abasebenzi be-UN futhi abayitholi inkokhelo ngomsebenzi wabo.
