NgoLwesihlanu, i-UNESCO "igxeke kakhulu" iziteleka zaseRussia ezenziwa "ngoLwesine ekuseni" enkabeni yedolobha i-Odessa, obekuyisizinda Samagugu Omhlaba kusukela ngoJanuwari 2023.
"Ngokusho kokuhlolwa kokuqala, iminyuziyamu eminingana engaphakathi kweNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba yonakele, kuhlanganise ne-Archaeological Museum, i-Fleet Museum kanye ne-Odessa Literature Museum", kugcizelele inhlangano ye-UN yezamasiko, isayensi kanye nemfundo.
“Konke kwakuphawulwe yi-UNESCO kanye neziphathimandla zendawo ngeBlue Shield, uphawu oluhlukile lweSivumelwano SaseHague Sango-1954 Sokuvikelwa Kwempahla Yamasiko Esigamekweni Sokungqubuzana Kwezikhali, “eyaphulwa” e-Odessa, i-UNESCO yalahla.
Ukuhlasela kwamaRussia, “okwenziwa emasontweni amabili nje ngemva kwalokhu okwacekela phansi isakhiwo” enkabeni yomlando yaseLviv (enyakatho-ntshonalanga), enye indawo eyigugu emhlabeni wonke, nakho “kwaqondana nokucekelwa phansi kweSikhungo Sezobuciko Ezidumile Nezemfundo Yezobuciko edolobheni laseMykolaïv”, sazisola ngesikhungo se-UN.
I-Unesco icele "kuqedwe konke ukuhlaselwa kwempahla yamasiko evikelwe ngaphansi kwezisetshenziswa ezijwayelekile zomhlaba ezigunyazwe kabanzi". "Le mpi iwusongo olukhulayo esikweni lase-Ukraine", iphikelela, yengeza ngokuthi iqophe "umonakalo ezindaweni zamasiko zase-Ukraine ezingama-270" selokhu kwaqala ukuhlasela kweRussia zingama-24 kuFebhuwari 2022.
NgoJanuwari 2023, isikhungo esingokomlando sase-Odessa, idolobha elidumile ngasogwini loLwandle Olumnyama, safakwa ohlwini lwe-UNESCO lwamaGugu Omhlaba AseNgozini ngenxa “yezinsongo zokucekelwa phansi” ezilenga kule ndawo ngenxa yempi, esengozini enkulu kakhulu ngoba iseduze netheku, ingqalasizinda yamasu e-Ukraine.
Ukushuba kwesimo kushubile eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Ukraine selokhu iMoscow yenqabile isivumelwano kuleli sonto mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwezinhlamvu okusanhlamvu kwase-Ukraine, esivumele imikhumbi yezimpahla elayishwe imikhiqizo yezolimo ukuthi isuke emachwebeni ase-Ukraine isebenzisa imizila yemikhumbi evikelekile.
