Eminyakeni edlule, iBulgaria yayingomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bewayini emhlabeni, kodwa manje isilahlekelwe isikhundla sayo cishe amashumi amabili eminyaka. Lesi isiphetho esiyinhloko sokuhlaziywa kokuqala kwe-Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce (BCC).
Kusukela ngo-1961, izwe libe phakathi kwamazwe okuqala angu-15—ahamba phambili ngokwale nkomba, okwathi ngo-1975 yathatha ngisho nendawo yesine emhlabeni. Ngeshwa, ngenxa yezitayela ezijwayelekile kule minyaka engu-20 edlule kuze kube ngu-2007, inkampani yethu yalahlekelwa isikhundla sayo kulesi sigaba minyaka yonke. Iqiniso lokuthi ukuthunyelwa kwewayini e-Bulgarian kuncipha kusekelwa intela yentela yempahla engu-2204 Iwayini elivela esidlekeni, ngokusho kwedatha yedatha yokuhweba kwamanye amazwe.
Esikhathini esiphakathi kuka-2003 no-2022, amazwe e-EU andisa inani lewayini elithengwa kwamanye amazwe ngama-50%. Inombolo yeSlovakia ingaphezu kwezikhathi ezi-3, kanti eyaseHungary cishe izikhathi ezi-2. INorth Macedonia manje ithumela kwamanye amazwe cishe izikhathi ezi-4 iwayini kuneBulgaria.
Kusho ukuthi iBulgaria ikakhulukazi inenani elingaphansi ngokuphindwe kasikhombisa ngo-2022 kulesi sikhathi sonyaka wamashumi amabili. Isabelo sase-Bulgaria sesamba esithengisiwe se-EU27 sisuka ku-2.3% ngo-2005 sizokwehla siye ku-0.2% ngo-2022. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuthengiswa kwewayini laseBulgaria kuzokwehla kusuka ku-86.5 million EUR ngo-2007 kuya ku-16.8 million EUR ngo-2022.
Esikhathini sika-2007-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwe-EU27 kukhuphuke kusuka ku-EUR 14.9 billion kuya ku-EUR 27.8 billion, noma kucishe kwaphindeka kabili.
“Lokhu kuhlaziywa okuphelele kwedatha yokuthengiswa kwewayini laseBulgaria kanye nakwamazwe aseBalkan kanye ne-EU yonke kukhombisa ukuthi isizathu esikhulu sewayini lendabuko yaseBulgaria eminyakeni engama-20 edlule futhi lisemakhamera we-nac, hhayi umhlaba wonke. , izinkinga abalimi baseBulgaria ababhekene nazo njengamanje, akuzona izizathu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuba khona kokukhiqizwa kwewayini laseBulgaria nokuthekelisa, ngoba ngisho nalabo abangaphandle kwe-EU, ukuthi iNyakatho yeMakedoniya neSerbia ayigcini nje ngokugcina izikhundla zabo zokuphepha, kodwa futhi "iBulgaria ngokusobala udinga izinguquko ezisheshayo nezinqala kwezombusazwe, ezomnotho kanye nezinqala”, kubhala u-Borislav Geopgiev, uchwepheshe wezindaba zangaphandle kwa-BCC, ephawula.
Umthombo: Money.bg
