Ama-MEP eKomiti Yezohwebo Yamazwe Ngamazwe agunyaze ukwelulwa kokusekelwa kwezohwebo kwe-Ukraine neMoldova lapho kubhekene nempi yaseRussia.
Ama-MEPs agunyazwe ngoLwesine, ngamavoti angama-26, kwathi abangu-10 abawaphikisayo nabangu-1 bangezi, a Isiphakamiso ukuvuselela ukumiswa okwesikhashana kwemisebenzi yokungenisa kanye nezabelo ekuthengisweni kwezolimo kwase-Ukraine ku-EU ngomunye unyaka, kusukela mhla zi-6 kuNhlangulana wezi-2024 kuya kumhla zi-5 kuJuni 2025, ukuze kusekelwe i-Ukraine phakathi kwempi eqhubekayo yaseRussia yokuhlasela izwe.
Umthetho unikeza iKhomishini amandla okuthatha isinyathelo esisheshayo futhi ibeke noma yiziphi izinyathelo ezidingekayo uma kwenzeka kuba nokuphazamiseka okukhulu emakethe ye-EU, noma ezimakethe zezwe elilodwa noma amaningi e-EU ngenxa yokuthengwa kwempahla e-Ukraine. Iphinde ihlinzeke ngamabhuleki aphuthumayo emikhiqizweni yezolimo ebucayi ikakhulukazi, okuyizinkukhu, amaqanda, noshukela, okusho ukuthi uma ukuthengwa kwemikhiqizo evela kwamanye amazwe kudlula imiqulu yesilinganiso sika-2022 no-2023, amanani azophinde akhokhiswe.
Izinyathelo zokukhulula zincike ekuhlonipheni kwe-Ukraine izimiso zentando yeningi, amalungelo abantu, ukubusa komthetho, nemizamo yayo eqhubekayo yokulwa nenkohlakalo nobugebengu obuhleliwe.
Moldova
Kwelinye ivoti elihlukile ngoLwesine, ama-MEPs avumile ukuthi yonke imisebenzi yokungenisa ivela Moldova kufanele imiswe omunye unyaka, ngamavoti angama-28, ama-2 aphikisayo futhi ayi-6 angayi.
Quote
USandra Kalniete (EPP, LV), umlobi wefayela lase-Ukraine uthe: “Njengoba sisanda kudlula unyaka wesibili wokuqala kwempi yobudlova yaseRussia ngokumelene ne-Ukraine, lesi siphakamiso siwuphawu oluqinile lokusekela okuqinile kwe-EU e-Ukraine nakubantu bayo. Ukwelulwa kwezinyathelo zokuhwebelana ze-EU kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi i-Ukraine ingaqhubeka nokuthumela imikhiqizo yayo yezolimo e-EU - okuwumzila obalulekile wokuphila emnothweni wase-Ukraine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lesi siphakamiso sihlanganisa nezokuphepha eziqinile eziqinisekisa ukuthi abalimi bethu ngeke bagajwe wukwanda okungazelelwe kokuthengwa kwempahla evela kwamanye amazwe. IKhomishana izokwazi ukwethula kabusha amanani entengo noma ithathe noma yiziphi ezinye izinyathelo ezidingekayo uma ithola ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kwemikhiqizo ethile kuholela ekuphazamisekeni kwezimakethe. Ukulingana okuhle phakathi kokuqhubeka nokweseka kwethu okubalulekile e-Ukraine nokuvikelwa okudingekayo kwezimakethe zethu. "
Izinyathelo ezilandelayo
Kulindeleke ukuthi iPhalamende livotele indawo yalo yokuqala yokufunda ngesikhathi somhlangano wamasonto onke. Uma iPhalamende lamukela isikhundla salo sokuqala sokufunda, uMkhandlu uyobe usuwugunyaza ngokusemthethweni lo mthethonqubo, futhi uzoqala ukusebenza ngemva kokushicilelwa ku-EU Official Journal.
Background
I-EU-Ukraine Association Agreement, kuhlanganise Indawo Yokuhweba Yamahhala Ejulile Nephelele, iqinisekise ukuthi amabhizinisi ase-Ukraine anokufinyelela okukhethekile emakethe ye-EU kusukela ngo-2016. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuqala kwempi yaseRussia yobudlova ngokumelene ne-Ukraine, i-EU yabeka izinyathelo zokuhweba ezizimele (ATM) ngoJuni 2022, ezivumela umsebenzi. -ukufinyelela mahhala kwayo yonke imikhiqizo yase-Ukraine emakethe ye-EU. Lezi zinyathelo zelulwe ngonyaka owodwa ngoNhlangulana wezi-2023 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ziphelelwe yisikhathi mhla zizi-5 kuNhlangulana wezi-2024.
Ngomhla zingama-31 kuJanuwari 2024, iKhomishini ye-EU ehlongozwayo ukuthi imisebenzi yokungenisa kanye nezabelo ekuthengisweni kwe-Ukraine naseMoldova kumele kumiswe omunye unyaka. I-Russia iqondise ngamabomu izindawo zokukhiqiza ukudla kwase-Ukraine kanye nezindawo zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe i-Black Sea ukuze kucekele phansi umnotho wezwe futhi kusongela ukutholakala kokudla emhlabeni wonke.
Isamba sokungenisa kwe-EU esivela e-Ukraine sifinyelele ku-€24.3 billion ezinyangeni eziyi-12 kuya ku-Okthoba 2023 uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga angaphambi kwempi ngo-2021 wama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-24, ngokusho kwiKhomishini.
