ISudan iyithuba leBrotherhood yokwandisa umthelela wayo. Izijeziso ezibekwe eSudan azihlinzeki ngezixazululo zokuqinisa i-Brotherhood (Al-Kizan), okunyakaza kwayo kwathatha uhlangothi lwezempi ngokuqasha amalungu ayo ukuthi avikele amasosha, esebenzisa lesi simo esinesiyaluyalu sezokuphepha ukuze andise ithonya layo, futhi kungani ungajiki. ISudan yaba incubator yaleli qembu, elalahlekelwa yizombangazwe nokusabalele kwamanye amazwe ase-Arab.
I-KHARTOUM - Ukwesabisa kwe-European Union ngokufaka unswinyo emaqenjini amakhulu eSudan ukuze kunqandwe impi kwakuwuphawu lokuthi kungenzeka ilahle isimo sayo esibandayo kule nkinga. Yahlala iyisibukeli, ngaphandle kwemibono embalwa eyayivezwa ngezikhathi ezithile, engasikiseli ukuthi iqinile ekuhambeni kwayo, okufakazela ukushisekela kwayo ukuyiqeda, eduze nempi engase yelulele kuye izinhlansi zayo.
Isikhalo saseYurophu sokusetha uhlaka lwezijeziso ngoSepthemba ozayo sisikisela ukukhathazeka okuhle kakhulu ngokuqhubeka nokungqubuzana phakathi kwebutho kanye neRapid Support Forces. Noma kunjalo, ayinazo izinyathelo zokubamba iqhaza ekufinyeleleni isivumelwano esiqinile nokufuna ukumiswa kokudubula. I-European Union kufanele ngabe yenze isinyathelo sokuqala noma yamukele umbono ophelele wesixazululo.
Wonke umuntu wayeneliseka ngeziqubulo ezinomsindo kanye nokubuka imibono esuka lapha nalaphaya sengathi imiphumela yempi izoma ekupheleni kokwanda kwefayela lokufika kwabantu kwamanye amazwe ngokungemthetho kanye nokuwohloka kwesimo sobuntu futhi ngeke kudlulele ekusongela okuqondile Izithakazelo zaseYurophu uma ontamolukhuni bekwazile ukubamba izintambo eSudan noma bayidonsele obishini olubi lwempi yombango.
Ukunyakaza kuka-Al-Kizan kwathatha izilinganiso zezempi ngemuva kokufaka izingxenye eziningi eziyingozi empini yokuvikela amasosha. Amazwe aseNtshonalanga awakwazi ukulandela izinhlangano zamaphekula ezingafihli amaphrojekthi azo wokwandisa esifundeni.
Izinxushunxushu zivusa inkanuko yamabutho amaSulumane eSudan. Imininingwane yakamuva iqinisekisa ukubamba iqhaza kwezinhlangano ezinontamolukhuni kule mpi ngaphansi kwesicabha seNational Congress Party ehlakazekile kanye ne-Islamic Movement eSudan, okusho ukuthi lolu daba selube usongo emazweni angomakhelwane nasemaqenjini anentshisekelo kuleli zwe noma asondelene nawo. yona, ingasaphathwa Ekwandisweni kwebhande lezidlamlilo, njengoba ukuba khona kwabo eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga Afrika kubeka iSudan phakathi kwezandla ezimbili zamaphini okungeke kube lula ukuwaphatha kamuva. Ububanzi bezinhlekelele zobuntu, ezomnotho, nezokuphepha ziyakhula.
Lo mphumela uzokwenza ukuthi i-European Union ihambe ngoba izoholela ekulahlekelweni okwengeziwe emazweni aseNtshonalanga emaphakathi, ikakhulukazi iFrance, izithakazelo zazo eziqala ukuvezwa ezingozini ezinkulu eMali naseNiger kanye nalo lonke ugu lwaseNtshonalanga Afrika. Uma iSudan yengezwa kuyo, indawo enkulu izophenduka izikhungo ezibalulekile zokukhosela Abashisekeli be-Extrem kanye nezindawo ezishisayo zamaphekula eziheha izinto ezaziwa ukuthi ziqondise eNtshonalanga ngokujwayelekile.
I-United States ifake izinyawo zayo kule nkinga ngokuxoxisana ngokuhlanganyela neSaudi Arabia. Izingxoxo ze-Jeddah sezicishe zaba yiqhwa futhi zidinga usizo ukuze kuzuzwe impumelelo. Amazwe amaningi ase-Afrika azamile, ngawodwana nangamaqoqo, ukwethula izindlela zepolitiki ezingakaphumeleli. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-European Union igxila ezimpawini zenhlekelele ngaphandle kokungena emininingwaneni yayo ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, imiphumela yayo kuye ngeke ikhawulelwe ekwandeni kokukhoseliswa kanye nokufuduka.
Amazwe aseYurophu akhethe isimo somuntu esivamile kule nkinga, esiphusile. Bazama ukuyinikeza izici eziphawulekayo ngokukhuluma njalo ngokubulala, amabhomu, ukuphanga, nokudlwengula futhi bakhanyisele ezinye izinhlekelele eziletha uzwela.
Ukumisa impi kudinga ukufundwa ngokucophelela ukuze uhlole izimbangela zayo eziyisisekelo nokuthi yini engase iholele esikhathini esizayo. Kuzo zombili izimo, yonke iminwe ikhomba ukuba khona kwezinsalela zombuso kaMongameli wangaphambilini Omar al-Bashir ukungena embuthweni wamasosha aseSudan kanye nesifiso sabo sokumqasha ukuthi abuyele emandleni futhi anqobe yonke imizamo yokusungula uguquko lwentando yeningi kanye nombuso ku-It eholwa uhulumeni wezakhamuzi, okuwumgomo okuthiwa i-European Union ifuna, futhi iyamukela. enkulumweni yayo yezombangazwe ngezithunywa namanxusa aseNtshonalanga aya eSudan ngaphambi kwempi futhi yagcizelela ukubaluleka kokusungulwa kwamasosha ashiya umkhakha wezepolitiki.
Ake sithi iyuniyani yase-Europe uzokwazi izici ezingezinhle zesigcawu saseSudan kamuva. Uma kunjalo, noma yiziphi izithembiso zonswinyo lwezomnotho noma izikhalazo zezepolitiki zizoba yize ngoba le nkinga inamajoyini esakhiwo okumele kubhekwane nawo ngombono ophelele. Lezi zinhlelo, ngokubonga ukubaluleka kwazo kanye namazwe azixhasayo, azikacaci ngenkinga yaseSudan.
Ngeke kuyisize i-European Union ukuthi iziqhelelanise nenhlekelele eshisayo nevulekile ngaphansi kwesizathu sokuthi impi eshisa wonke umuntu osondela kuyo, enciphisa isici sobuntu, futhi inikeze imibono yezinhlangano zaseNtshonalanga, njengoba izici zezombangazwe nezokuphepha zibalulekile.
Izinyathelo zase-Europe kumele zibonise ezinye zezepolitiki nokuvikeleka ezinyathelweni ezithathwe yiNyunyana noma amazwe ayo. Lokhu osekushiwo mayelana nokuzimisela kwabo ukufaka unswinyo kubukeka kugxumela okushiwo yile nhlekelele noma ukwehliswa kwesibopho phambi kwabaseNtshonalanga ngoba wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi umphumela wezikhali zonswinyo kubantu mncane. I-Sudan inolwazi olukhulu futhi oluqoqiwe ngezijeziso zase-US eziyenze yakwazi ukuhlala nayo cishe amashumi amathathu eminyaka.
Ukuqhela kwe-European Union ekuzibandakanyeni ngqo nale nkinga nokuthatha izinyathelo ezingokoqobo kuyinzuzo ye-Kizan (i-Sudan Brotherhood)
Mhlawumbe ulwazi olunikezwe ithimba elisekela ngokushesha emibuthanweni yaseYurophu lisanda kuveza amaphuzu amaningi angaqondakali mayelana neqiniso lempi kanye nemiphumela yayo, ngokubamba iqhaza kwelungu lePhalamende laseYurophu lemvelaphi yaseHungary, uMárton GYÖNGYÖSI, oyilungu le- IKomidi lePhalamende Lezindaba Zangaphandle, u-Anna VAN DENSKY, intatheli, noJames WILSON, umhleli wombiko wezepolitiki. E-European Union, u-Bjorn HULTIN uyingcweti kwezobudlelwano bamazwe ngamazwe futhi owayeyilungu lePhalamende laseYurophu lendabuko yaseSweden.
Ingxoxo mayelana neqhaza laseSudan kanye ne-Europe kule nkinga yayibalulekile, njengoba kwakuyisenzo sokuqala esisemthethweni esiqoshwe ku-ajenda namarekhodi ePhalamende. Ithole ukusabela okuhle emibuthanweni eminingi yaseNtshonalanga ngoba ukufaka unswinyo emaqenjini ahililekile eSudan ngaphandle kokuhlanganyela ezingxoxweni noma ukubeka phambili izinhlelo kungenza izwi lase-Europe lingasebenzi futhi mhlawumbe lingabi khona. Kumele ithathe indawo yayo engxoxweni ngeSudan.
Imibuthano yaseSudan ithi amazwe e-European Union ayakugwema ukuzibandakanya ngqo nale nkinga futhi athathe izinyathelo ezingokoqobo ezivuna iKizan (iSudan Brotherhood), okukhumbuza ukungabaza kwangaphambilini mayelana nokuxhaswa kwawo ngamanye amazwe aseNtshonalanga.
Ake sithi lokhu kungabaza kusasebenza esimweni samanje. Uma kunjalo, amazwe aseYurophu angase azithole ebhekene nebhande eliyingozi lezinkinga ngenxa yokuthi iKizan namuhla inesifiso esikhulu sokunganqobi amasosha futhi abhekane namaRapid Support Forces, njengoba umkhuzi wawo, uLieutenant General Muhammad Hamdan Dagalo "Hamidti" inombolo eyodwa isitha. E-Sudan namuhla, isandla sezempi esicindezelayo sibavimba indlela yokuba babuyele emandleni futhi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunyakaza kweKizan kwathatha ubukhulu bezempi ngemuva kokufaka izici eziningi eziyingozi empini yokuvikela amasosha. Amazwe aseNtshonalanga awakwazi ukuphishekela izinhlangano zamaphekula ezingafihli amaphrojekthi abo okwandisa esifundeni kanye nokukhomba kwawo izintshisekelo zaseNtshonalanga. Ukwesaba ukuthi iSudan izophenduka i-incubator eqinile yalezi, ngaleso sikhathi ukusikisela, ngeke kusebenze. Noma izinsongo ze-European Union zokubhekana neqiniso elixakile eSudan.
