UMichelle Bachelet ungowokuqala igosa lamalungelo oluntu lwe-UN ukutyelela i-China ukususela ngo-2005. Phakathi kolu tyelelo olulawulwa ngokungqongqo, uchungechunge lweefoto ezilungisa amabanjwa aseTshayina "iinkampu zokufundisa kwakhona", ubungqina bokunyanzeliswa kwe-Uyghurs, zatyhilwa ngu. amajelo amaninzi.
NgoLwesibini, i-consortium ye-14 yeendaba zangaphandle ezipapashiweyo amaxwebhu athi avela kwiikhompyutheni zamapolisa zaseXinjiang, iifayile ezifunyenwe ngumphandi u-Adrian Zenz, kwaye zipapashwe liqela leendaba zamazwe ngamazwe. UBeijing utyholwa ngokuqhuba ingcinezelo eqatha kumaSilamsi aseUyghur.
La maxwebhu anika ingcamango echanekileyo yemeko yengcinezelo "yokufundiswa kwakhona" kwama-Uyghurs "kumaziko oqeqesho lomsebenzi". Phakathi kwezi kukho amawaka eefoto, ezithi zithathwe “kwiinkampu zogcino” kwaye zibonisa ubuso “bababanjwa” abaninzi, kubandakanywa abasetyhini, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala.
Ezinye zeefoto zakhe zibonisa ubundlobongela obenziwa kumabanjwa. Maxa wambi babonakala bebotshiwe, begqunywe iminqwazi, bencinwa, yaye bade bathuthunjiswe.
Amaxwebhu abhaliweyo axhasa ingcamango yokuqhekeka okuyalelwe ukusuka phezulu kwilizwe laseTshayina.
Intetho ebizwa ngokuba nguMphathiswa wamaPolisa uZhao Kezhi ngo-2018 ichaza ukuba uMongameli Xi Jinping uyalele ukwandiswa kwamaziko okuvalelwa. Ngokutsho kukaZhao, ubuncinane abantu abazizigidi ezibini kumazantsi eXinjiang kuthiwa “baphenjelelwe ngokunzulu kukungeniswa kweengcinga ezibaxiweyo.”
Kwintetho ka-2017, uChen Quanguo, owayengumphathi walo mmandla ngelo xesha, wayalela oonogada ukuba badubule babulale abo bazama ukuqhwesha kwaye “babeke iliso elibukhali kumakholwa.”
IBeijing iyabugxeka “ubuxoki bale nkulungwane”
I-Beijing ibisoloko ikhanyela ukucinezelwa kwe-Uyghurs, igxeka "ubuxoki benkulungwane" kwaye ibango lokuba ezi ndawo ngokwenene "ngamaziko oqeqesho lomsebenzi" enzelwe ukuphelisa i-radicalize abantu abahendwa yi-Islamism okanye ukwahlula.
Iingxelo zika-Adrian Zenz, owokuqala ukutyhola urhulumente waseTshayina ngo-2018 ngokufaka ama-Uyghurs angaphezu kwesigidi kumaziko okufundisa kwakhona ezopolitiko, aphikisiwe yiTshayina.
Lo “ngumzekelo wamva nje wokujongelwa phantsi kweXinjiang okwenziwa yimikhosi echasene namaTshayina,” uWang Wenbin, isithethi sezozakuzo zaseTshayina, ugxeke kabukhali ngoLwesibini.
Ngomhla emva kokutyhilwa okutsha kumaphephandaba malunga nokucinezelwa kwama-Uyghurs e-Xinjiang, u-Xi Jinping ukhusele irekhodi lelizwe lakhe ngoLwesithathu. Umongameli waseTshayina wathi “akukho ‘lizwe ligqibeleleyo’ ngokuphathelele amalungelo abantu” yaye “lizwe ngalinye limele lilandele “indlela yalo kumalungelo abantu, ngokweemeko zalo neemfuno zabantu balo.”
I-US "inomsindo" kwaye ixhalabile kakhulu malunga notyelelo oluyintloko lwamalungelo e-UN eTshayina
I-United States ngoLwesibini ivakalise ukucaphuka kwezi zityhilelo, isithi ibonise ukuba ezi zenzo zinokuthi zohlwaywe kwelona nqanaba liphezulu eBeijing.
“Sisothukile zezi ngxelo zothusayo kunye nemifanekiso,” utshilo isithethi sesebe lelizwe uNed Price malunga neefayile ezivuzayo ezithi zenziwe ngamapolisa aseTshayina.
"Kubonakala kunzima kakhulu ukucinga ukuba iinzame ezicwangcisiweyo zokucinezela, ukuvalela, kunye nokuqhuba iphulo lokutshabalalisa uhlanga kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho olujoliswe eluntwini aluyi kuba nentsikelelo - okanye imvume - yamanqanaba aphezulu karhulumente weRiphabhlikhi yaseChina," uthe.
Isithethi seSebe lase-US ngolwe-Sihlanu sathi utyelelo oluzayo lwenkosi yamaLungelo oLuntu lwe-UN uMichelle Bachelet kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) ixhalabile kakhulu ngenxa yezithintelo zaseBeijing kutyelelo. “Asilindelanga ukuba [iRiphabhliki Yabantu baseTshayina] inike ufikelelo oluyimfuneko ukuze kuqhutywe uvavanyo olupheleleyo, olungasetyenziswanga lwemeko yamalungelo oluntu eXinjiang,” utshilo uNed Price.
“Umkomishinala omkhulu, sikholelwa ukuba, kufuneka enze okuthile, kwaye avunyelwe ukuba enze ngokuzimela. Kwaye umkomishinala omkhulu kufuneka anike ingxelo ngokungakhethi cala nangokwenyani malunga nemeko yamalungelo oluntu,” wongeze watsho uPrice
“Ngeli xesha esesikhundleni, uMkomishinala oPhakamileyo okhoyo akakwazanga ukuveza inkxalabo malunga nemeko yaseTibet, engazange ikhankanywe njengendawo yokutyelela, nangona ibekwe njengeyona ndawo incinci yasimahla kwihlabathi kunyaka wesibini umqolo,” yaphinda yatsho.
Ingxelo yamalungelo oluntu eTshayina ebithe i-UN izakukhutshwa ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka ayikaboni. "Ngaphandle kokuqinisekiswa rhoqo yi-ofisi yakhe ukuba ingxelo iya kukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza, ayifumaneki kuthi, kwaye sicela umkomishinala omkhulu ukuba ayikhuphe ingxelo ngaphandle kokulibazisa kwaye angalindi utyelelo ukwenza oko," isithethi saseMelika. Xabiso naye waqaphela.
